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. 2022 Dec 15;5(12):e2245956. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.45956

Table 2. Estimated Base-Case Cost and Utility Outcomes After Modeling Over the Lifetime Horizon.

Analysis perspectives Cost, $a LYs QALYs Incremental ICER per QALY, $a
Costs, $a QALYs
Base case
Health care sector perspectives
Axicabtagene ciloleucel (2L) 678 903 8.01 4.53 59 754 0.60 99 101
Standard care 619 149 7.50 3.93 NA NA NA
Tisagenlecleucel (2L) 534 426 3.16 2.02 37 803 −0.02 Dominatedb
Standard care 496 623 3.45 2.04 NA NA NA
Tisagenlecleucel (≥3L) 489 767 7.66 3.86 271 399 2.14 126 593
Standard care 218 368 3.20 1.72 NA NA NA
Societal perspectives
Axicabtagene ciloleucel (2L) 688 507 8.01 4.55 59 076 0.60 97 977
Standard care 629 431 7.50 3.94 NA NA NA
Tisagenlecleucel (2L) 543 578 3.16 2.02 39 480 −0.02 Dominatedb
Standard care 504 098 3.45 2.04 NA NA NA
Tisagenlecleucel (≥3L) 499 457 7.66 3.86 274 442 2.14 128 012
Standard care 225 016 3.20 1.72 NA NA NA
No crossover scenario
Health care sector perspectives
Axicabtagene ciloleucel (2L) 701 407 10.17 5.31 428 745 1.98 216 790
Standard care 272 661 7.36 3.33 NA NA NA
Societal perspectives
Axicabtagene ciloleucel (2L) 710 450 10.17 5.31 432 933 1.98 218 907
Standard care 277 517 7.36 3.33 NA NA NA
Crossover with improved progression-free survival scenario
Health care sector perspective
Axicabtagene ciloleucel (2L) 671 496 8.01 4.53 75 950 0.60 125 962
Standard care 595 546 7.50 3.93 NA NA NA
Societal perspective
Axicabtagene ciloleucel (2L) 681 391 8.01 4.53 74 122 0.60 122 931
Standard care 607 269 7.50 3.93 NA NA NA

Abbreviations: ICER, incremental cost-effectiveness ratio; L, line of therapy; LY, life-years; NA, not applicable; QALY, quality-adjusted life-years.

a

Costs are provided in adjusted 2021 US dollars.

b

One treatment is considered dominated by the other when it results in incremental costs but decremental effectiveness.