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. 2023 Jan 14;15(2):514. doi: 10.3390/cancers15020514

Table 2.

Selected demographic and clinical characteristics analyzed in a multivariable model on overall survival in individuals diagnosed with sarcoma at MCC, 1986–2014.

Overall Survival
aHR (95% CI) a
Age at Diagnosis (yrs)
15–39 1.00 (referent)
≥40 1.54 **** (1.34–1.78)
Ethnicity
Non-Hispanic 1.00 (referent)
Hispanic 1.01 (0.83–1.23)
Unknown 2.00 * (1.07–3.74)
Tobacco Use
Never 1.00 (referent)
Former User 1.07 (0.93–1.22)
Current User 1.18 * (1.01–1.37)
Unknown 1.00 (0.79–1.26)
Sarcoma Type
Bone sarcoma 1.00 (referent)
STS 1.07 (0.92–1.23)
Spread
Localized 1.00 (referent)
Metastatic 2.19 **** (1.95–2.47)
Undefined 1.10 (0.49–2.46)
Unknown 1.12 (0.58–2.16)
First Course of Treatment Included Chemotherapy
Yes 1.00 (referent)
No 0.77 **** (0.69–0.87)
First Course of Treatment Included Surgery
Yes 1.00 (referent)
No 2.11 **** (1.82–2.45)
First Course of Treatment Included Radiation
Yes 1.00 (referent)
No 0.97 (0.86–1.09)

Abbreviations: STS = soft tissue sarcoma; aHR = adjusted hazard ratio; CI = confidence interval. a All characteristics were included in a single multivariable model to calculate aHR. * p ≤ 0.05, **** p ≤ 0.0001.