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. 2022 Dec 25;45(1):110–121. doi: 10.3390/cimb45010008
BDNF Brain- derived neurotrophic factor
TrkB Tyrosine kinase B
DAG Diacylglycerol
H1F1a Hypoxia inducible factor-1
Delta DD The death domain
lncRNA Long non-coding RNA
BDNF-AS Antisense brain- de-rived neu-rotrophic factor
EMT Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
BPH Benign prostatic hyperplasia
PCNA Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
Hsd3b1 3b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
Star Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
Cyp11a1 Cytochrome P450 side-chain cleavage enzyme
TM3 Leydig cells Normal mouse testicular Leydig cells
OS Oxidative stress
ROS Reactive oxygen species
ECM Extracellular ma-trix
MMP Matrix metalloproteinases
ED Erectile dysfunction
DNP Diabetic neuropathy
nNOS nitric oxide synthase
AGEs Advanced glycation end products
PD Peyronie disease
TGF-β1 Transforming growth factor-β1
EPF Epididymal fat tissue
rhBDNF Recombinant human methionyl brain-derived neurotrophic factor
CNI Cavernous nerve injury
BM-MSCs Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
ADSCs Adipose derived stem cells
lenti-rBDNF Lentiviral vector encoding rat BDNF
LUTS Lower urinary tract symptoms
4-MC 4-methylcatechol
MiR MicroRNA