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. 2022 Dec 30;30(1):545–558. doi: 10.3390/curroncol30010043

Table 4.

Correlations between EMVI and pathological staging.

Characteristics EMVI − EMVI + p
Stage, n (%)
pCR 12 (13.0) 5 (8.2) 0.350
I 25 (27.2) 8 (13.1) 0.002
II 33 (35.9) 15 (24.6)
III 22 (23.9) 33 (54.1)
pT, n (%)
0 10 (11.2) 4 (6.7) 0.078
1 and 2 30 (33.7) 12 (20.0)
3 and 4 49 (55.1) 44 (73.3)
pN, n (%)
0 67 (75.3) 27 (45.0) <0.001
1 15 (16.9) 22 (36.7)
2 7 (7.9) 11 (18.3)

Bold font indicates statistical significance. EMVI, extramural vascular invasion; pCR, pathological complete response. Dependencies between qualitative variables and groups were analysed with chi-square test.