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. 2023 Jan 4;14(1):141. doi: 10.3390/genes14010141

Table 2.

Species and role of lncRNAs in granulosa cell development.

LncRNA Target Gene Function Species Reference
LncRNAXLOC_110025 MOS BMP15 WNT6 CDC25A Promote follicle development Hy-line Brown [122]
LncRNA_138134 PSMD6 Affect oocyte maturation Human (GCs) [123]
LncRNA_210520.2 SOWAHA Inhibited the proliferation of granulosa cells Chicken (SYF) [124]
Lnc RNAGLM ERα Regulated by estrogen through ERα Laying hens [125]
LncRNALTR ERβ Involved in lipid metabolism Chicken [10]
LncRAN MTSRG.17017.1
MTSRG.6475.20
CACNA1C
TGFB1
Affect gonad development and GnRH signaling pathway White Leghorns and Beijing You chickens [126]
LncRNA XLOC_001347
XLOC_016063
XLOC_02660
XLOC_03201
XLOC_005141
CASP6/MMP2/SMAD2 Involved cell growth, proliferation, and development Broody chickens (BC) and normal ovaries (NO) [52]
LncRNA RP4-545C24.1 RAD51 WT1 Inhibition of DNA damage repair capacity Human [127]

Abbreviations: MOS (MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase); PSMD6 (proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 6); sosondowah ankyrin repeat domain family member A (SOWAHA); calcium volt aggregated subunit alphal C (CACNA1C); transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFB1); caspase 6 (CASP6); RAD51 (RAD51 recombinase); WT1 transcription factor (WT1).