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. 2023 Jan 8;11(2):190. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11020190

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics.

Variables Frequency Percentage
Age (years)
≤20 20.0 6.7
21–40 119.0
41–60 102.0
≥60 59.0
Gender
Male 141 47
Female 159 53
Nationality
Saudi 290.0 96.7
Non-Saudi 10.0 3.3
Health insurance
Yes 44.0 14.7
No 255.0 85.3
Marital status
Married 218.0 72.7
Unmarried 82.0 27.3
Educational level
Illiterate 47.0 15.7
High school and below 147.0 49.0
Bachelor 96.0 32.0
Postgraduate 10.0 3.3
Occupation
Employed 97.0 32.6
Unemployed 201.0 67.4
Monthly income (SR)
No income 88.0 29.7
<5000 61.0 20.6
5000–10,000 74.0 25.0
>10,000 73.0 24.7
Area of residency
Riyadh 118.0 39.3
Outside Riyadh 182.0 60.7
Area of admission
Emergency department 91.0 30.4
Elective case or outpatient appointment 119.0 39.8
Referral from another hospital 89.0 29.8
Duration of hospitalization (weeks)
<1 135.0 45.0
1–2 79.0 26.3
>2 86.0 28.7
Hospital preference for treatment
Governmental 252.0 84.3
Teaching 6.0 2.0
Private 41.0 13.7