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. 2023 Jan 8;20(2):1109. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021109

Table 2.

Change of median (IQR) values of HbA1c and other cardiovascular risk parameters before and after education intervention among participants.

Parameter Baseline Three Months Six Months p–Value
[0–3 Months]
p Value
[0–6 Months]
Median (IQR)
SBP mmHg 130 (124–140) 130 (120–140) 130 (120–137) 0.19 0.02 *
DBP mmHg 70 (66–75) 70 (70–75) 70 (67–73) 0.92 0.14
BMI kg/m2 35 (30–35) 35 (30–35) 34 (30–35) 0.47 0.09
HbA1c (%) 10.3 (9.2–11.1) 9.2 (8.0–10.1) 8.6 (7.8–9.7) <0.001 * <0.001 *
FBS mmol/L 12.1 (8.8–15.1) 9.8 (7.3–12.0) 9.0 (7.0–11.0) <0.001 * <0.001 *
LDL mmol/L 2.9 (2.4–3.5) 2.6 (2.2–3.4) 2.7 (2.0–3.3) <0.001 * <0.001 *
HDL mmol/L 1.1 (0.9–1.3) 1.2 (0.9–1.3) 1.1 (1.0–1.3) 0.36 0.06
TC mmol/L 4.5 (4.0–5.3) 4.1 (3.7–5.0) 4.1 (3.5–5.0) <0.001 * <0.001 *
TG mmol/L 1.6 (1.2–2.0) 1.4 (1.0–2.0) 1.3 (1.0–1.9) 0.009 * <0.001 *

*—Statistical significance, IQR—interquartile range, BMI—body mass index, SBP—Systolic blood pressure, DBP—diastolic blood pressure, HBP—High blood pressure, TC—Total cholesterol, LDL—low -density lipoprotein, HDL—high -density lipoprotein, TG—triglycerides, HbA1c—Hemoglobin A1c, FBS—fasting blood sugar.