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. 2022 Dec 29;102(3):102457. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.102457

Table 6.

Effect of Ca and P level (CaP) and phytase supplementation (PHY) on the concentrations of TiO2 (mg/g), myo-inositol, and inositol phosphates in the ileum (µmol/mg TiO2) and myo-inositol in blood plasma (µmol/ml) of broilers and turkeys at 21 d of age.

Myo-inositol
Species Treatment1 TiO2 InsP6 Ins(1,2,4,5,6)P5 Ins(1,2,3,4,5)P5 Ins(1,2,3,4,6)P5 Ins(1,2,5,6)P4 Ins(1,2,3,4)P4 InsP3x2 Ileum Blood
Broiler CaP– PHY– 15.3b 1.67c 0.03de 0.08 0.03 n.d.3 0.02 n.d. 0.67b 0.27c
PHY+ 15.8b 0.52e 0.03e 0.08 n.d. 0.05 0.01 n.d. 1.60a 0.33b
CaP+ PHY– 16.1b 2.45a 0.18a 0.12 0.05 0.04 0.03 n.d. 0.14d 0.18e
PHY+ 17.1a 0.89d 0.11c 0.29 < loq4 0.66 0.07 0.37 0.31c 0.26c
Turkey CaP– PHY– 14.1c 1.76c 0.05d 0.06 0.03 n.d. < loq n.d. 0.11d 0.29c
PHY+ 13.2cd 0.99d 0.04de 0.11 < loq 0.04 0.01 n.d. 0.28c 0.43a
CaP+ PHY– 12.4d 2.21b 0.15b 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 n.d. 0.12d 0.17e
PHY+ 14.0c 1.60c 0.14b 0.29 0.02 0.24 0.04 0.09 0.15d 0.21d

SEM 0.36 0.084 0.007 0.014 0.002 0.024 0.004 0.024 0.028 0.011

P-values
Species <0.001 <0.001 0.152 1.000 0.092 <0.001 0.004 <0.001 <0.001 0.055
CaP 0.181 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
PHY 0.015 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Species × CaP 0.003 0.688 0.152 0.475 0.302 <0.001 0.004 <0.001 <0.001
Species × PHY 0.424 <0.001 0.001 0.095 <0.001 0.702 <0.001 0.260
CaP × PHY 0.003 0.232 0.002 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.014
Species × CaP × PHY 0.030 0.012 <0.001 0.422 <0.001 <0.001
1

Calculated composition: CaP–, 4.1 g P/kg and 5.5 g Ca/kg; CaP+, 9.0 g P/kg and 12.0 g Ca/kg; PHY–, no supplemented phytase; PHY+: 1,500 FTU/kg supplemented phytase.

2

Ins(1,2,6)P3, Ins(1,4,5)P3, and Ins(2,4,5)P3 could not be differentiated due to co-elution and are thus referred to as InsP3x.

3

n.d. = not detectable (<0.1 µmol/g DM corresponds to <0.006 µmol/mg TiO2).

4

loq = limit of quantification (<0.3 µmol/g DM corresponds to 0.018 µmol/mg TiO2).

a-e

Means within a column not sharing a common superscript differ (P < 0.05).