Table 3.

Linear regression models for determinants of LVGLS.

	Univariate model		Multivariable model 1		Multivariable model 2		Multivariable model 3			Multivariable model 4
Variable	Beta （95％CI）	P	Beta （95％CI）	P	Beta （95％CI）	P	Beta （95％CI）	P	Beta （95％CI）	P
LVEF, per 1% increase	−7.04 (-12.34–-1.75)	0.009	−17.0 (−20.9 − -13.1)	0.015	−6.50 (-11.87–1.13)	0.017	−6.04 (-11.21 − -0.87)	0.022	−6.08 (11.2–0.87)	0.022
Age, per 1 year increase	−0.030 (-0.061–-0.0002)	0.050	−0.02 (-0.05–0.005)	0.103	−0.04 (-0.07 − -0.004)	0.029	−0.04 (-0.07 − -0.012)	0.006	−0.04 (-0.07–0.01)	0.007
Male	1.696 (0.88–2.51)	<0.001	1.06 (0.20–1.92)	0.016	0.99 (0.13–1.85)	0.024	0.68 (0.16–1.53)	0.112	0.74 (-0.10–1.60)	0.085
LVMI, per 1 g/m2 increase	0.042 (0.0168–0.067)	0.001	0.03 (0.01–0.06)	0.002	0.034 (0.01–0.05)	0.005	0.03 (0.01–0.05)	0.003	0.03 (0.01–0.05)	0.003
EAT volume, per 1 mL increase	0.011 (0.002–0.019)	0.015	0.010 (0.002–0.0195)	0.021	0.01(0.001–0.019)	0.024	0.009 (0.0005–0.01)	0.039	0.009 (0.0004–0.01)	0.039
Obstructive CAD	0.368 (-0.552–1.288)	0.430	0.54 (-0.33–1.42)	0.224
Log (CACS + 1)	0.230 (-0.139–0.600)	0.220			0.35 (−0.06–0.76)	0.097
SSS, per 1 increase	0.115 (0.054–0.176)	<0.001					0.12 (0.05–0.18)	<0.001
SIS, per 1 increase	0.297 (0.137–0.457)	<0.001							0.27 (0.10–0.44)	0.001
CAD; Coronary artery disease SSS; stenosis severity score SIS; segment involvement score EATV; Epicardial adipose tissue volume LVMI; Left ventricular mass index