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. 2023 Jan 13;39:100581. doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2023.100581

Table 3.

Fine-Gray regression for death without progression and Cox regression for overall survival.

Variable Univariable
Multivariable
Death without progression sHR (95 % CI) P sHR (95 % CI) P
Age (y) 1.07 (1.03–1.11) <0.001
Female sex 0.97 (0.45–2.11) 0.94
ECOG PS (stratum) 2.16 (1.21–3.85) 0.009
Cardiovascular comorbidity 1.90 (0.85–4.25) 0.12
Pulmonary comorbidity 1.93 (0.88–4.22) 0.099
CCI (stratum) 2.23 (1.35–3.69) 0.002 2.60 (1.50–4.49) <0.001
Adenocarcinoma (vs all else) 1.06 (0.40–2.82) 0.90
N3 (vs all else) 1.68 (0.72–3.92) 0.23
Left-sided primary 1.00 (0.45–2.21) 1
RT dose (Gy) 1.14 (0.97–1.33) 0.11
Proton therapy (vs all else) 0.50 (0.22–1.12) 0.092
Proton therapy (vs IMRT) 0.50 (0.21–1.17) 0.11
Internal target volume (per 100 cc) 0.97 (0.84–1.12) 0.67
Mean heart dose (Gy) 1.05 (1.01–1.08) 0.007 1.06 (1.02–1.10) 0.002
Mean lung dose (Gy) 0.97 (0.89–1.06) 0.45
Carbo/taxol (vs all else) 2.03 (0.85–4.82) 0.11



Overall survival HR (95 % CI) P HR (95 % CI) P
Age (y) 1.03 (1.02–1.05) <0.001 1.04 (1.02–1.06)2 <0.001
Female sex 0.82 (0.59–1.14) 0.24
ECOG PS (stratum) 1.67 (1.25–2.30) <0.001 1.59 (1.18–2.16)2 0.003
Cardiovascular comorbidity 1.28 (0.92–1.78) 0.15
Pulmonary comorbidity 1.42 (1.02–1.98) 0.040 1.48 (1.05–2.09)2 0.027
CCI (stratum) 1.67 (1.33–2.09) <0.001
Adenocarcinoma (vs all else) 0.89 (0.60–1.33) 0.89
N3 (vs all else) 1.21 (0.82–1.78) 0.34
Left-sided primary 1.07 (0.77–1.50) 0.68
RT dose (Gy) 0.97 (0.91–1.03) 0.36
Proton therapy (vs all else) 1.09 (0.78–1.53) 0.61
Proton therapy (vs IMRT) 1.12 (0.78–1.61) 0.54
Internal target volume (per 100 cc) 1.08 (1.03–1.14) 0.002 1.10 (1.03–1.16)2 0.002
Mean heart dose (Gy) 1.02 (1.01–1.04) 0.002 1.03 (1.01–1.05)1 0.010
Mean lung dose (Gy) 1.04 (1.00–1.09) 0.041 1.05 (1.01–1.10)2 0.027
Carbo/taxol (vs all else) 1.11 (0.80–1.55) 0.52

sHR, subdistribution hazard ratio; y, years; PS, performance status; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; RT, radiotherapy; IMRT, intensity-modulated radiotherapy; carbo/taxol, carboplatin/paclitaxel; HR, hazard ratio.

1

Model with mean heart dose, age, ECOG PS, pulmonary comorbidity, internal target volume.

2

Model with mean lung dose, age, ECOG PS, pulmonary comorbidity, internal target volume.