Table 6.

Accuracy comparison between the existing models and the proposed BNCNN model.

Model	3-Way Classification	2-Way Classification
Ozturk et al. (2020) [21]	87	98
Khan et al. (2020) [22]	95	N/A
Apostolopoulos and Mpesiana (2020) [23]	93.48	N/A
Wang et al. (2020) [24]	92.4	N/A
Sethy and Behera (2020) [25]	95.38	N/A
Horry et al. (2020) [26]	86	N/A
Rahimzadeh and Attar (2020) [27]	94.2	99.1
Song et al. (2021) [28]	81	N/A
Hussain et al. (2021) [29]	91.4	N/A
Chen (2021) [30]	85	N/A
Vinod et al. (2021) [31]	96.8	N/A
Anter et al. (2021) [32]	N/A	96
Basha et al. (2021) [33]	N/A	98.7
Proposed BNCNN model	96.84	99.27