Table 1.

AMSTAR-2 16-point checklist of risk of bias assessment in studies selected for the systematic review.

Studies Selected	Question and Inclusion	Protocol	Study Design	Comprehensive Search	Study Selection	Data extraction	Excluded Studies Justification	Included Study Details	Risk of Bias	Funding Sources	Statistical Methods	Risk of Bias in Meta-Analysis	Risk of Bias in Individual Studies	Explanation of Heterogeneity	Publication Bias	Conflict of Interest
Adel et al. 2021 [20]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Allareddy et al. 2019 [21]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Cunha et al. 2021 [22]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Elshazly et al. 2021 [23]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Gandedkar et al. 2019 [24]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Hassan et al. 2021 [25]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Jedlinski et al. 2021 [26]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Monill et al. 2021 [27]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Panayi et al. 2021 [28]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Park et al. 2021 [29]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes		Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Saccomanno et al. 2020 [30]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Safari et al. 2018 [31]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Siddiqui et al. 2021 [32]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Sycinska et al. 2021 [33]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Thurzo et al. 2021 [34]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Thurzo et al. 2022 [35]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	N/A	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Zakrzewski et al. 2021 [36]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes