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. 2023 Jan 13;15(2):425. doi: 10.3390/nu15020425

Table 3.

Significant maternal dietary habits during pregnancy of study infants with food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis (FPIAP), according to time of tolerance development: Group A, before 6 months, Group B, after 6 months.

Group A (N = 43) Group B (N = 53) p-Value
Potatoes fried 1 (0–1.5) 1 (1–2) 0.04
Fermented Vegetables 0 (0–0) 0 (0–1) 0.02
Whole Fat Yogurt 4 (0–5) 2 (0–4) 0.03
Turkey 2 (2–3) 2 (2–2) 0.02
Chicken 0 (0–0) 0 (0–1) 0.04
Pork 0 (0–1) 1 (0–2) 0.04
Beer 0 (0–0) 0 (0–1) 0.03
Olive Oil 5 (5–5) 5 (4–5) <0.001
Seed Oil 0 (0–0) 0 (0–2) 0.02
Margarine 0 (0–0) 0 (0–2) 0.004
Butter 0 (0–2) 2 (0–2) 0.007
Yellow Cheese 2 (1.8–2.7) 1.8 (1.4–2.2) 0.007
Pastries 1.12 (0.62–1.5) 1.315 (0.75–2.12) 0.04
Grilled Food 1 (1–1) 1 (1–2) 0.01
Table Salt 3 (2–3) 2 (2–3) 0.01
“Ready-to-eat” meals 2 (2–2) 2 (2–3) 0.04
Multivitamins 8 (18.6%) 23 (43.4%) 0.01

Values are Median (Q1–Q3). Statistical significance p ≤ 0.05.