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. 2023 Jan 8;15(2):312. doi: 10.3390/nu15020312

Table 1.

Main clinical and laboratory characteristics of the entire study population and by sex.

Clinical and Laboratory Data Hemodynamic Data
Entire Cohort
(N. 1503)
Men
(N. 720)
Women
(N. 783)
Entire Cohort
(N. 1503)
Men
(N. 720)
Women
(N. 783)
Age (years) 58 ± 16 58 ± 15 58 ± 16 SBP (mmHg) 141.0 ± 10.4 140.8 ± 8.5 141.2 ± 12.8
BMI (kg/m2) 26.7 ± 4.6 27.1 ± 3.9 26.3 ± 5.1 DBP (mmHg) 73.5 ± 5.7 75.3 ± 5.7 71.9 ± 5.5 *
LDL-C (mg/dL) 140 ± 27 137 ± 26 143 ± 27 MAP (mmHg) 96.1 ± 8.5 97.2 ± 7.5 94.9 ± 8.4
TG (mg/dL) 119 ± 70 126 ± 79 111 ± 60 PP (mmHg) 67.5 ± 6.5 65.4 ± 4.3 69.3 ± 8.7 *
HDL-C (mg/dL) 52 ± 12 48 ± 11 55 ± 12 * Aortic BP (mmHg) 137.9 ± 10.9 137.5 ± 8.6 138.3 ± 12.8
FPG (mg/dL) 96 ± 19 98 ± 21 93 ± 18 Aortic PP (mmHg) 64.4 ± 7.8 62.1 ± 4.2 66.4 ± 8.6
SUA (mg/dL) 5.3 ± 1.2 5.9 ± 1.1 4.7 ± 1.1 * Augmentation Index 25.6 ± 6.9 24.3 ± 6.8 26.8 ± 6.9
Creatinine (mg/dL) 1.0 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.2 cfPWV (m/s) 9.1 ± 2.4 9.2 ± 2.2 9.1 ± 2.5
eGFR (mL/min) 71 ± 16 73 ± 15 69 ± 15 HR (bpm) 64 ± 8 61 ± 7 66 ± 8 *

* p < 0.05 versus men. BMI = body mass index, BP = blood pressure, cfPWV = carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, DBP = diastolic blood pressure, eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate, FPG = fasting plasma glucose, HR = heart rate, MAP = mean arterial pressure, N = number of individuals, PP = pulse pressure, SBP = systolic blood pressure, SUA = serum uric acid, TG = triglycerides.