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. 2023 Jan 21;9(2):e13103. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13103

Table 1.

Demographic summary about the cohort.

All No Breakthrough Infection With Breakthrough Infection p
n 22,204 20,695 1509
Female (%) 14,149 (63.7%) 13,263 (64.1%) 886 (58.7%) <0.0001
Age, median (IQR) 46 (25) 47 (25) 45 (22) 0.0008
Region <0.0001
Northeast 9132 (41.1%) 8677 (41.9%) 455 (30.1%)
South 8034 (36.2%) 7433 (35.9%) 601 (39.8%)
Midwest 1205 (5.4%) 1119 (5.4%) 86 (5.7%)
West 3794 (17.1%) 3430 (16.6%) 364 (24.1%)
Unknown 39 (0.2%) 36 (0.2%) 3 (0.2%)
Previous infection (%) 2048 (9.2%) 1973 (9.5%) 75 (5.0%) <0.001
Ab Semi-quant Result (U/mL- BAU), median (IQR)
With previous infection 229 (556) 232 (566) 53 (145) <0.0001
Without previous infection 149 (626) 171 (668) 0 (67) <0.0001
Days between Ab Semi-quant and follow-up PCR, median (IQR) 52 (86) 52 (85) 42 (6) <0.0001
Number of follow-up PCR tests after Semi-quant, median (IQR) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0.0033
Number of Semi-quant per patient, median (IQR) 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) <0.0001
COVID-19 Positivity Rate in Patient's Zip at Time of PCR Test, median (IQR) 6.5% (7%) 6.4% (7%) 8.9% (9%) <0.0001