Figure 1.

Examination of the dose–response relationship between serum uric acid (μmol/L) and the risk of diabetic chronic complications by restricted cubic splines model. The restricted cubic splines model adjusted for age, gender, race, poverty–income ratio, waist circumference, smoking status, education level, hypertension, serum triglyceride, total cholesterol, courses of diabetes, and HbA1c. (A) Diabetic kidney disease; (B) Cardiovascular disease; (C) Peripheral neuropathy; (D) Diabetic retinopathy.