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. 2023 Jan 16;12(2):725. doi: 10.3390/jcm12020725

Table 2.

The number (percentage) of patients with different chronic complications of diabetes across different serum uric acid levels.

SUA Levels SUA ≤ 300 300 < SUA ≤ 420 SUA > 420 p Value
Diabetic kidney disease (%) 397 (35.6) 621 (46.0) 380 (62.4) <0.01
Cardiovascular disease (%) 252 (22.2) 385 (28.4) 252 (41.0) <0.01
Peripheral neuropathy (%) 140 (25.0) 179 (27.8) 84 (33.6) 0.041
Diabetic retinopathy (%) 148 (35.0) 186 (34.1) 93 (35.1) 0.947

SUA: Serum uric acid. Data are number of subjects (percentage). Chi-square test was used to compare the percentage among participants in different groups.