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. 2023 Jan 10;16(2):694. doi: 10.3390/ma16020694

Table 4.

Phytochemical compounds with antioxidant effects in oil.

Year Tocopherols DPPH
Α β γ δ Total
mg/kg mg Trolox/100 g
2019 Control 26.73 ± 0.25 ac - 831.13 ± 0.89 ac 14.72 ± 0.03 ac 872.58 ac 1.80 ± 0.02 ac
Ag x1 27.97 ± 0.15 bc - 841.10 ± 0.40 bc 14.82 ± 0.03 bd 883.89 bc 1.92 ± 0.02 bb
Ag x2 28.43 ± 0.06 be - 834.23 ± 0.65 ab 14.89 ± 0.02 bd 877.55 bd 1.86 ± 0.02 ab
Cu x1 29.67 ± 0.15 bc - 844.73 ± 0.60 bc 15.22 ± 0.03 bd 889.62 bc 2.18 ± 0.02 bc
Cu x2 29.85 ± 0.05 bc - 841.43 ± 0.61 bc 15.55 ± 0.61 bd 886.83 bc 2.01 ± 0.03 bc
2020 Control 27.13 ± 0.12 ab - 836.70 ± 0.46 aa 14.86 ± 0.02 bc 878.69 aa 1.88 ± 0.02 aa
Ag x1 28.33 ± 0.03 bd - 840.97 ± 0.61 bd 14.94 ± 0.01 bc 884.24 bc 1.93 ± 0.02 ab
Ag x2 28.52 ± 0.08 bd - 838.33 ± 0.47 ab 15.08 ± 0.08 bc 881.93 bc 1.85 ± 0.02 ab
Cu x1 29.78 ± 0.10 bc - 851.03 ± 0.12 bd 15.79 ± 0.02 bc 893.68 bd 2.08 ± 0.02 bd
Cu x2 29.87 ± 0.12 bc - 847.93 ± 0.59 bc 15.88 ± 0.03 bc 893.68 bd 1.99 ± 0.01 bc

The results are mean values ± SD; values in same column designated with different letters indicate significant discrepancies (p ≤ 0.05).