Table 2.

Association of the increased Lac-Phe and lactate levels after acute exercise with the training response.

Training Fold Change	Lac-Phe Pre-Training Acute	Lac-Phe Post-Training Acute	Lactate Pre-Training Acute	Lactate Post-Training Acute
Subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue [L]	Beta = −0.62 p = 0.004 *	Beta = −0.52 p = 0.028 *	Beta = −0.60 p = 0.008 *	Beta = −0.39 p = 0.102
Visceral adipose tissue [L]	Beta = −0.42 p = 0.075	Beta = −0.48 p = 0.037 *	Beta = −−0.23 p = 0.372	Beta = −0.37 p = 0.123
BMI [kg/m2]	Beta = −0.25 p = 0.279	Beta = −0.15 p = 0.538	Beta = −0.13 p = 0.600	Beta = 0.07 p = 0.784
Lean tissue legs [L]	Beta = 0.37 p = 0.079	Beta = 0.22 p = 0.357	Beta = 0.42 p = 0.047*	Beta = 0.47 p = 0.036 *
Lean tissue arms [L]	Beta = 0.14 p = 0.584	Beta = 0.08 p = 0.758	Beta = 0.27 p = 0.279	Beta = 0.08 p = 0.759

Multiple linear regression analyses with adjustments for sex, age and baseline values of the respective tissue compartment or BMI. N = 22; Beta, standardized beta coefficient; * p < 0.05.