Table 5.
Fatty-acid composition in liver of apoE/LDLR−/− mice fed experimental diets. The means bearing different letters were significantly different (p < 0.05). Small letters indicate a separate comparison between groups in SHORT experiment. Capital letters indicate a separate comparison between groups in LONG experiment.
| Fatty Acid | SHORT | LONG | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | LnA | CLnA | CLA | Control | LnA | CLnA | CLA | |
| C 14:0 | 0.56 ± 0.11 ab | 0.48 ± 0.05 ab | 0.38 ± 0.07 a | 0.61 ± 0.09 b | 0.48 ± 0.05 A | 0.45 ± 0.07 A | 0.52 ± 0.13 A | 0.52 ± 0.17 A |
| C 16:0 | 25.80 ± 0.48 ab | 25.83 ± 1.74 ab | 24.67 ± 1.11 a | 28.00 ± 0.41 b | 24.51 ± 2.74 A | 24.41 ± 0.88 A | 22.95 ± 2.13 A | 24.33 ± 4.32 A |
| C 16:1 | 2.21 ± 0.21 bc | 1.74 ± 0.18 ab | 1.25 ± 0.24 a | 2.39 ± 0.21 c | 1.61 ± 0.23 A | 1.63 ± 0.58 A | 2.13 ± 0.56 A | 2.54 ± 0.48 A |
| C 18:0 | 4.23 ± 0.51 a | 4.26 ± 0.74 a | 3.84 ± 0.52 a | 3.47 ± 0.27 a | 4.31 ± 1.06 A | 3.47 ± 0.87 A | 5.15 ± 0.49 A | 3.97 ± 0.88 A |
| C 18:1 | 30.64 ± 0.30 a | 31.63 ± 3.44 a | 35.72 ± 2.42 a | 30.46 ± 0.85 a | 34.52 ± 3.53 A | 31.44 ± 2.15 A | 33.10 ± 1.81 A | 32.34 ± 1.23 A |
| C 18:2 | 35.13 ± 1.17 b | 32.97 ± 0.65 ab | 31.63 ± 1.66 a | 32.34 ± 0.77 ab | 32.92 ± 2.23 A | 34.60 ± 2.26 A | 31.72 ± 1.96 A | 33.12 ± 2.68 A |
| C 18:3 | 1.44 ± 0.03 a | 3.08 ± 0.59 b | 1.18 ± 0.23 a | 1.27 ± 0.04 a | 1.66 ± 0.47 A | 4.01 ± 0.52 B | 1.82 ± 0.17 A | 1.79 ± 0.32 A |
| CLA cis-9,trans-11 | 1.34 ± 0.30 a | 1.31 ± 0.03 a | 1.62 ± 0.18 B | 1.20 ± 0.22 A | ||||
| CLA trans-10,cis-12 | 0.20 ± 0.05 A | 0.20 ± 0.02 A | ||||||
| CLnA cis-9,trans-11,cis-13 | 0.81 ± 0.11 | |||||||
| SFA | 30.59 ± 0.83 a | 30.57 ± 2.40 a | 28.88 ± 0.71 a | 32.08 ± 0.34 a | 29.30 ± 2.49 A | 28.33 ± 1.54 B | 28.62 ± 2.19 A | 28.82 ± 4.01 A |
| MUFA | 32.84 ± 0.50 a | 33.37 ± 3.29 a | 36.97 ± 2.18 a | 32.85 ± 1.05 a | 36.13 ± 3.57 A | 33.06 ± 1.83 A | 35.22 ± 1.80 A | 34.88 ± 0.87 A |
| PUFA | 36.57 ± 1.14 a | 36.06 ± 1.24 a | 34.15 ± 1.73 a | 34.92 ± 0.79 a | 34.58 ± 2.47 A | 38.61 ± 2.34 A | 36.17 ± 2.24 A | 36.30 ± 3.20 A |
| 16:1/16:0 | 0.09 ± 0.01 b | 0.07 ± 0.00 a | 0.05 ± 0.01 a | 0.09 ± 0.01 b | 0.07 ± 0.01 A | 0.07 ± 0.02 A | 0.09 ± 0.02 AB | 0.10 ± 0.01 B |
| 18:1/18:0 | 7.31 ± 0.97 a | 7.42 ± 1.93 a | 9.36 ± 0.70 a | 8.82 ± 0.90 a | 8.55 ± 2.94 A | 9.56 ± 2.95 A | 6.49 ± 0.88 A | 8.45 ± 1.85 A |
| 16:0/18:2 | 0.74 ± 0.04 a | 0.78 ± 0.05 ab | 0.78 ± 0.03 ab | 0.87 ± 0.03 b | 0.75 ± 0.10 A | 0.71 ± 0.07 A | 0.73 ± 0.11 A | 0.75 ± 0.18 A |