Table 3.
Synopsis of conidial characteristics, host information and locality compared across Corynespora species.
| Species | Conida | Host/Locality | References | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production | Morphology | Color | Size (µm) | Septation | |||
| Corynespora acaciae | Solitary | Obclavate | Dark brown | 16–30 × 6–8 | 1–5 | On phyllodes of Acacia pycnantha, Australia | [67] |
| C. acalyphae | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale brown to brown | 85–120 × 9–11 | 8–16 | On dead branches of Acalypha hamiltoniana, Indonesia | [68] |
| C. achradis | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale olivaceous brown | 60–95 × 6–7 | 5–10 | On leaves of Achras sapota, Brunei | [69] |
| “C. aeria” | Solitary | Obclavate | Subhyaline to olivaceous | Up to 350 × 2–5 | 1–5 | Isolated from air, India | [29] |
| C. albiziicola | Solitary | Obclavate, ellipsoid or clavate | Pale olivaceous yellow | 20–70.1 × 10–18.5 | 1–6 | On leaves of Albizia lebbek, India | [70] |
| C. alstoniae | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Subhyaline to light olivaceous | 48–154 × 8–21.5 | 2–15 | On leaves of Alstonia scholaris, Nepal | [71] |
| C. annonacea | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to obclavate–cylindrical | Subhyaline to olivaceous brown | 25–135 × 10–18 | 1–10 | On living leaves of Annona squamosa, India | [72] |
| C. aquatica | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical | Pale brown | 34–46 × 3–4.5 | (1–)2(–3) | On decaying leaves submerged in stream, Mexico | [24] |
| C. arctespora | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Brown to pale brown | 13–63 × 4–7 | 2–20 | On twigs of Vaccinium, USA | [73] |
| C. asclepiadacearum | Mostly solitary | Obclavato-cylindric to cylindrical | Pale olivaceous brown | 44–192 × 10–25 | Up to 26 | On leaves of Cryptolepis buchananii, India | [74] |
| C. azadirachtiana | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate | Pale yellow | 32–303.5 × 7–21.5 | 1–20 | On leaves of Azadirachta indica, India | [75] |
| C. barleriicola | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical | Olivaceous yellow | 41–246 × 10–18.5 | 3–14 | On leaves of Barleria cristata, India | [75] |
| C. bdellomorpha | Solitary | Obclavate | Mid to dark-reddish brown | 90–138 × 12–17 | 12–19 | On dead stems of Chusquea valdiviensis, Chile | [26] |
| C. beilschmiediae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to brown | 52–144.5 × 8.5–11 | 7–19 | On dead branches of Beilschmiedia intermedia, China | [76] |
| C. bombacearum | Solitary or catenate | Obclavato-cylindrical to cylindrical | Pale to mid-olivaceous | 26–206 × 8.5–17 | Up to 15 | On leaves of Bombax malabaricum, India | [77] |
| C. bombacina | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to cylindrical | Light olivaceous | 45–180 × 10–16 | 5–15 | On living leaves of Bombax ceiba, India | [78] |
| C. calicioidea | Solitary | Obclavate | Subhyaline to pale golden brown | 50–170 × 10–15 | 6–21 | On wood, Sri Lanka | [79] |
| C. carrisae | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical | Olivaceous to very light brown | 75–242 × 6–14 | 4–17 | On leaves of Carissa spinarum, India | [80] |
| C. caryotae | Solitary | Obclavate to elongate | Pinkish brown | 45–120 × 6–10 | Up to 18 | On dead rachis of Caryota mitis, Singapore | [81] |
| C. cassiae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 107.5–214 × 11–14 | 10–21 | On dead branches of Cassia surattensis, China | [76] |
| C. cassiicola | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to cylindrical | Subhyaline to pale olivaceous brown | 40–220 × 9–22 | 4–20 | On leaves of Cassia, Cuba | [5] |
| C. catenulata | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Dark olivaceous yellow to pale olivaceous brown | 27.5–225.5 × 11–19 | 1–24 | On leaves of Clerodendrum indicum, India | [75] |
| C. catharanthicola | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical | Brown | 140–310 × 5.5–11 | 4–25 | On leaves of Catharanthus roseus, China | [82] |
| C. celastri | Solitary | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Olivaceous to very light brown | 55–120 × 8–15 | 7–17 | On living leaves of Celastrus paniculatus, India | [83] |
| C. chinensis | Catenate | Obclavate | Pale brown | 31–61 × 5–7.5 | 1–5 | On dead branches of Angiospermae, China | [14] |
| C. citricola | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Subhyaline | 48–150 × 4.5–8 | 4–18 | On leaves of Citrus aurantiifolia, Australia | [79] |
| C. clerodendrigena | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to cylindrical | Light olivaceous | 60–220 × 16–22 | 3–13 | On leaves of Clerodendrum viscosum, India | [84] |
| C. colebrookiana | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, rarely cylindrical | Pale yellow | 45–330 × 6–22 | 4–16 | On leaves of Colebrookea oppositifolia, India | [75] |
| C. combreli | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale olivaceous brown to olivaceous brown | 40–122 × 8–11 | 4–10 | On dead branches of Combretum zeyheri, Zambia | [85] |
| C. cubensis | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Pale brown to dark rusty brown | 40–80 × 8–12 | 6–15 | On dead petiole of Coccothrinax, Cuba | [86] |
| C. cucurbiticola | Solitary or catenate | Obclavato-cylindrical | Subhyaline to pale olivaceous | 38.5–230 × 6.5–20 | 6–23 | On leaves of Coccinia grandis, Nepal | [87] |
| C. curvispora | Solitary or catenate | Narrow obclavate | Straw-colored to mid-brown | 40–250 × 10–12 | 5–10 | On fallen herbaceous stems, USA | [88] |
| C. doipuiensis | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical | Subhyaline to moderately brown | 136–165 × 5–25.5 | – | On dead herbaceous branches, Thailand | [12] |
| C. donacis | Solitary | Obclavate | Olivaceous brown | 45–70 × 8–12 | 10–14 | On dead branches of Donax, China | [89] |
| C. elaeidicola | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Subhyaline or pale olivaceous brown | 43–65 × 4–7 | 3–7 | On dead leaves of Elaeis guineensis, Malaysia | [27] |
| C. encephalarti | Solitary | Obclavate | Medium olivaceous brown | 100–150 × 11–15 | 1–12 | On leaves of Encephalartos, South Africa | [90] |
| C. eranthemi | Solitary | Obclavate | Brown to pale olivaceous brown | 65–176 × 11–14 | 5–25 | On leaves of Eranthemum wattii, Singapore | [32] |
| C. erythropsidis | Solitary | Ellipsoid, doliiform to broad clavate | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 25–31 × 9–12 | 4 | On dead branches of Erythropsis colorata, China | [91] |
| C. euphorbiacearum | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate | Subhyaline to light olivaceous brown | 59–235 × 11–22.5 | 5–18 | On leaves of Manihot esculenta, India | [71] |
| C. euryae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to brown | 36–67 × 6–9 | 5–9 | On dead branches of Eurya inaequalis, China | [92] |
| C. fici-altissimae | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Dark brown | 55–85 × 9–12 | 11–18 | On dead branches of Ficus altissima, China | [89] |
| C. fici-benjaminae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale olivaceous brown | 51.5–71 × 8–11 | 5–10 | On dead branches of Ficus benjamina, China | [76] |
| C. ficigena | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical | Light olivaceous brown | 90–165 × 9–20 | 7–13 | On leaves of Ficus religiosa, India | [93] |
| C. flagellata | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate, smooth or verrucose | Dark brown | 50–100 × 9–11 | 5–10 | On wood of Citrus, Ghana | [94] |
| C. fujianensis | Solitary | Obclavate | Brown | 31–90 × 6.5–10 | 4–10 | On dead branches of Myrioneuron faberi, China | [95] |
| C. gigaspora | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale to dark golden brown | 100–270 × 19–28 | 9–52 | On dead wood, Sri Lanka | [79] |
| C. gorakhpurensis | Solitary | Obclavate to ellipsoid | Pale olivaceous yellow | 21–157 × 13–20 | 3–13 | On leaves of Erythrina indica, India | [70] |
| C. gracilis | Solitary | Cylindric to obclavate | Olivaceous | 92–138 × 5–7 | 10–22 | On dead branches of Piper betle, Indonesia | [68] |
| C. gymnocladi | Solitary | Obclavate | Brown to dark brown | 15–40 × 7–10.5 | 2–6 | On dead branches of Gymnocladus chinensis, China | [92] |
| C. hamata | Solitary | Obclavate, hamatate at apex | Pale olivaceous brown | 158–198 × 9–11 | 14–19 | On dead wood, Indonesia | [68] |
| C. hansfordii | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Straw-colored to brown | 70–100 × 9–13 | 7–10 | On dead wood, Uganda | [27] |
| C. hemigraphidis | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale olivaceous brown | 72–218 × 12–15 | 5–25 | On leaves of Hemigraphis alternat, Singapore | [32] |
| C. heterospora | Solitary | Cylindrical to obclavate | Pale olivaceous brown to olivaceous brown | 75–170 × 6–20 | 6–12 | On leaves of Manihot utilissima, Malaysia | [96] |
| C. holopoteleae | Solitary or catenate | Obclavato-cylindrical to cylindrical | Mid olivaceous | 23–234 × 3.6–19.5 | 0–17 | On leaves of Holoptelea integrifolia, India | [77] |
| C. holopteleicola | Solitary | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Olivaceous brown | 33–148 × 5–20 | 0–11 | On living leaves of Holoptelea integrifolia, India | [72] |
| C. homaliicola | Solitary | Obclavate, cylindrical | Subhyaline to straw-colored | 110–220 × 11–22 | 13–28 | On dead branches of Homalium aylmeri, Sierra Leone | [79] |
| “C. ipomoeae” | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to cylindrical | Subhyaline to pale olivaceous | 40–380 × 5–15 | 2–35 | On leaves of Ipomoea obscura, India | [30] |
| C. jasminicola | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale olivaceous | 39.5–176 × 10–21 | 2–18 | On leaves of Jasminum arborescens, Nepal | [87] |
| C. kamatii | Solitary | Obclavate | Straw-colored | 60–70 × 10–13 | 7–12 | On dead twigs of Vitis, India | [69] |
| C. kenyensis | Solitary | Obclavate to obpyriform, rostrate | Subhyaline to pale brown | 60–125 × 16–25 | 8–15 | On dead stems of Sericostachys scandens, Kenya | [8] |
| C. keskaliicola | Solitary or catenate | Obclavato-cylindrical to cylindrical | Mid olivaceous | 64–164 × 16–28 | Up to 17 | On leaves of Hemidesmus indicus, India | [74] |
| C. laevistipitata | Solitary | Broadly ellipsoid | Red–brown | 17.5–24 × 7–8 | (0–)1–2 (–3) | On Pertusaria ophthalmiza (lichen), USA | [97] |
| C. lanneicola | Solitary | Obclavate | Straw-colored to brown | 40–58 × 10–15 | 4–5 | On dead branches of Lannea afzelii, Sierra Leone | [79] |
| C. lasianthi | Solitary | Obclavate, sometimes rostrate | Pale brown to dark brown | 50–103.5 × 8.5–10 | 4–8 | On dead branches of Lasianthus chinensis, China | [76] |
| C. leptoderridicola | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Subhyaline to straw-colored | 70–120 × 14–17 | 6–16 | On dead branches of Leptoderris fasciculata, Sierra Leone | [79] |
| C. leucaenae | Solitary | Obclavate, obovoid or ellipsoid | Pale yellow | 16–298 × 10–19 | 1–28 | On leaves of Leucaena leucocephala, India | [70] |
| C. lignicola | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical | Subhyaline to pale brown | 110–156 × 7–9 | – | On submerged decaying wood, China | [12] |
| C. ligustri | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to cylindrical | Straw-colored to brown | 25–225 × 7.5–30 | 4–20 | On leaves of Ligustrum lucidum, China | [98] |
| C. litseae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 105–235 × 10–12 | 14–34 | On dead branches of Litsea elongata, China | [99] |
| C. longispora | Solitary | Cylindrical | Subhyaline to pale brown | 120–330 × 5.5–8 | 11–24 | On dead herbaceous stems, India | [100] |
| C. maculiformis | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Subhyaline to pale olivaceous brown | 20–86 × 5–10 | 2–8 | On rotten wood, Czech Republic | [101] |
| “C. masseeanum” | Solitary | Elongate to obclavate | Pale olivaceous | 80–120 × 18–20 | 7–11 | On branches of Helicteres Isora, India | [31] |
| C. matuszakii | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Pale brown to straw-colored or mid brown | 56–260 × 10–12.5 | 2–10 | On herbaceous stems of Compositae, USA | [102] |
| C. merremiae | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical to obclavate | Pale olivaceous brown to pale brown | 37–150 × 6–12.5 | 4–22 | On leaves of Merremia hirta, China | [98] |
| C. merrilliopanacis | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Straw-colored to brown | 130–260 × 17–21 | 12–25 | On dead branches of Merrilliopanax listeri, China | [61] |
| C. micheliae | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Subyhaline to brown | 333–360 × 15–19 | 12–28 | On dead branches of Michelia champaca, China | [61] |
| C. millettiae | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, smooth | Olivaceous brown to mid brown | 30–182 × 7.5–14 | 2–15 | On leaves of Millettia, China | [98] |
| C. moracearum | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical | Light olivaceous brown | 27–163 × 12–20 | 5–16 | On living leaves of Ficus hispida, India | [103] |
| C. morindae-tinctoriae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale olivaceous | 44–127 × 15–26.5 | 6–15 | On leaves of Morinda tinctoria, India | [104] |
| C. myrioneuronis | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to brown | 30–46 × 6.5–8 | 3–4 | On dead branch of Myrioneuron faberi, China | [92] |
| C. mengsongensis | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical, rostrate | Brown to golden brown | 96–146 × 16.5–20.5 | 13–18 | On dead branches, China | This study |
| C. nana | Solitary | Obclavate | Subhyaline to pale olivaceous brown | 49.5–110 × 9–18.5 | 4–14 | On leaves of Lantana indica, India | [104] |
| C. nabanheensis | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical, expanded to a rounded shape at the apex | Pale brown to brown | 56–84 × 12–14 | 9–13 | On dead branches, China | This study |
| C. occidentalis | Solitary | Ovoid to ellipsoidal | Subyhaline to pale brown | 30–54 × 15–19 | 3–6 | On leaves of Cordia collococca, Cuba | [105] |
| C. palmicola | Solitary | Obclavate to subcylindrical | Pale brown | 40–70 × 6–9 | 5–7 | On leaves of Cocos australis, Paraguay | [106] |
| C. parapyrenariae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to brown | 70–100 × 11–14 | 5–9 | On dead branches of Parapyrenaria multisepala, China | [99] |
| C. parvispora | Solitary | Ovoid | Brown | 13–15 × 4.5–7.5 | 1–2 | On dead twigs of Gynotroches axillaris, Singapore | [81] |
| C. pedaliacearum | Solitary or catenate | Obclavato-cylindrical to slightly acicular | Pale olivaceous | 16–163 × 3.2–6 | 3–28 | On leaves of Sesamum indicum, India | [107] |
| C. peristrophicola | Solitary | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Olivaceous to very light brown | 60–135 × 5–16 | 5–12 | On leaves of Peristrophe bicalyculata, India | [80] |
| C. phylloshureae | Solitary | Obclavate | Brown | 30–50 × 8–10 | 6–10 | On dead branches of Phyllostachys sulphurea, China | [89] |
| C. pogostemonicola | Solitary | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Olivaceous to olivaceous brown | 77–288 × 8–14 | 5–24 | On leaves of Pogostemon plectrantoides, India | [108] |
| C. polyphragmia | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate | Pale to mid golden brown | 110–280 × 14–17 | 10–25 | On decorticated branches of Camellia japonica, Japan | [109] |
| C. pongamiicola | Solitary | Obclavate, ellipsoidal, clavate or club-shaped | Light olivaceous yellow | 18–65.2 × 8–16.5 | 1–6 | On living leaves of Pongamia pinnata, India | [110] |
| C. premnigena | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Subhyaline to pale yellow | 52–265 × 10–15 | 1–19 | On leaves of Premna mucronata, India | [75] |
| C. proliferata | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale brown to brown | 30–300 × 9–12 | 3–17 | On wood of Fagus sylvatica, the Netherlands | [111] |
| C. pruni | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate | Olivaceous brown or brown | 50–130 × 10–16 | 4–9 | On bark of Prunus serotina, USA | [27] |
| C. pseudocassiicola | Solitary | Subcylindrical to obclavate | Medium brown | 95–160 × 9–10 | (4–)8–12(–17) | On leaves of Byrsonima, Colombia | [112] |
| C. queenslandica | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown | 72–114 × 8–10 | 6–9 | On phyllodes of Acacia leiocalyx, Australia | [15] |
| C. rhapidis-humilis | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 90–130 × 6–8 | 12–16 | On dead branches of Rhapis humilis, China | [94] |
| C. rhododendri | Solitary | Obclavate to long rostrate | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 180–400 × 7.5–11 | 19–36 | On dead branches of Rhododendron hainanense, China | [113] |
| C. ripogoni | Solitary | Obclavate | Brown | 60–160 × 10–13.5 | 7–15 | On dead stems of Ripogonum scandens, New Zealand | [9] |
| C. rosacearum | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Subhyaline to pale olivaceous brown | 26.5–269 × 9–18.5 | 1–18 | On leaves of Eriobotrya japonica, India | [104] |
| “C. ruelliae” | Solitary | Obclavate | Brown to pale olivaceous brown | 60–150 × 12–15 | 5–16 | On leaves of Ruellia macrophylla and Ruellia dipteracanthus, Singapore | [32] |
| C. sacchari | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate, verrucose or smooth | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 80–120 × 8–9 | 10–14 | On dead branches of Saccharum sinense, China | [114] |
| C. salasiae | Solitary | Ellipsoidal, doliiform | Brown | 17–20 × 8–12 | 0–2 | On dead stems of grass, Cuba | [115] |
| C. schleichericola | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate | Pale olivaceous brown | 22.5–66 × 3.8–8.5 | 1–12 | On leaves of Schleichera trijuga, India | [107] |
| C. scolopiae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to brown | 90–150 × 10–13 | 8–11 | On dead branches of Scolopia chinensis, China | [116] |
| C. sed-acaciae | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 40–70 × 11–13.5 | 8–12 | On dead branches of Acacia confusa, China | [113] |
| C. sidae | Solitary | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Olivaceous brown to very light brown | 25–220 × 7–17 | 2–24 | On leaves of Sida acuta, India | [117] |
| C. sinensis | Catenate | Obclavate or fusiform, ellipsoid | Brown | 21–42 × 8–9.5 | 3(–4) | On dead branches, China | [13] |
| C. siwalika | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale straw-colored to golden brown | 88–140 × 15–20 | 9–19 | On branches of Helicteres isora, India | [109] |
| C. smithii | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical | Subhyaline to golden brown | 70–410 × 12–19 | 7–45 | On bark of Ilex, UK | [79] |
| C. solani | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate to cylindrical | Olivaceous yellow | 80.6–276 × 8–10 | 1–17 | On leaves of Solanum indicum, India | [118] |
| C. subcylindrica | Catenate | Broadly ellipsoid, subcylindrical | Pale brown | 18–60(–90) × 5–13 | 0–3(–6) | On leaves of Lippia sidoides, Brazil | [63] |
| C. submersa | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, rostrate | Subhyaline to golden brown | 100–150 × 16–24 | 9–13 | On submerged decaying wood, China | [12] |
| C. supkharii | Solitary | Obclavate | Pale olivaceous brown | 22.5–142.5 × 10–17.5 | 2–11 | On leaves of Phyllanthus parvifolius, India | [119] |
| C. tanaceti | Solitary | Obclavate, smooth or verruculose | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 60–104 × 12–16 | 7–12 | On dead branches of Tanacetum vulgare, China | [116] |
| C. tectonae | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate, verrucose or smooth | Pale brown to olivaceous brown | 110–160 × 10–12 | 12–18 | On dead branches of Tectona grandis, China | [114] |
| C. thailandica | Mostly solitary | Obclavate | Brown | 80–110 × 10–12 | 4–8 | On wood, Thailand | [120] |
| C. thorii | Catenate | Subcylindrical, broadly ellipsoid to almost obovoid | Pale brown to medium olivaceous brown | 20–30 × 5–7 | (0–)1(–3) | On thallus, apothecia of Lecanora, Japan | [121] |
| C. titarpaniensis | Solitary | Obclavate to cylindrical | Olivaceous brown to light brown | 50–340 × 5–20 | 5–35 | On living leaves of Lepidagathis, India | [122] |
| C. tomenticola | Solitary | Cylindrical | Olivaceous brown to brown | 50–230 × 10.5–20.5 | 3–6 | On living leaves of Terminalia tomentosa, India | [110] |
| C. toonae | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale brown to dark brown | 65–144 × 7–9 | 4–14 | On dead branches of Toona sinensis, China | [114] |
| C. torulosa | Solitary | Clavate | Dark olivaceous brown | 35–60 × 13–20 | 3–5 | On dead leaves of Musa sapientum Brazil | [123] |
| C. tremae | Solitary | Obclavate to obclavato-cylindrical | Light brown to brown | 50–160 × 4–12 | 5–20 | On dead petiole of Trema orientalis, India | [124] |
| C. trematicola | Solitary | Obclavate to ellipsoid | Pale olivaceous brown | 104–296 × 11–16 | 1–12 | On leaves of Trema orientalis, India | [118] |
| C. trichiliae | Solitary | Obclavate, rostrate | Subhyaline to straw-colored | 53–74 × 9–11 | 4–6 | On branches of Trichilia heudelotii, Sierra Leone | [27] |
| C. trichoides | Solitary | Obclavato-cylindrical or obclavate | Pale olivaceous brown | 29–170 × 10–15 | 3–14 | On leaves of Triumfetta rhomboidea, Nepal | [87] |
| C. ulmacearum | Solitary | Obclavate | Subhyaline to pale olivaceous brown | 15–106 × 3.5–10 | 2–16 | On leaves of Trema orientalis, India | [107] |
| C. vismiae | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, rostrate | Pale olivaceous brown or straw-colored | 55–107 × 6–9 | 3–5 | On leaves of Vismia guineensis, Sierra Leone | [85] |
| C. viticis | Solitary or catenate | Cylindrical | Pale brown | 80–383 × 6–9 | – | On leaves of Vitex rotundifolia, China | [98] |
| C. viticola | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, cylindrical to obovoid | Pale olivaceous brown | 34–170 × 7–17.5 | 1–14 | On leaves of Cayratia carnosa, India | [118] |
| C. woodfordiana | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate, rostrate | Light olivaceous brown | 40–170 × 9.5–17 | 4–14 | On leaves of Woodfordia fruticosa, India | [71] |
| C. yerbae | Solitary or catenate | Obclavate | Subhyaline to pale golden brown | 72–170 × 16–18 | 8–19 | On dead branches of Ilex paraguayensis, Argentina | [26] |
| C. yunnanensis | Solitary | Obclavato-cylindrical, rostrate | Brown to golden brown | 80–128 × 16–19 | 3–16 | On dead branches, China | This study |
| C. ziziphae | Solitary | Obclavato-cylindrical, cylindrical or clavate | Mid olivaceous brown to straw-colored | 33–215 × 10–27 | Up to 15 | On leaves of Ziziphus giraldii, India | [77] |
All conidia are smooth, except where indicated; 2“–”, the number of septation is not given.