Table 4.
Variation of some important phytochemicals in coriander seed EO across different geographical locations.
| Percentage of Important Phytochemicals in Coriander Seed Oil from Different Geographical Locations | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constituent | Bangladesh [28] | Bulgaria [77] | India [78] | Iran [58,71] | Morocco [79] | Pakistan [20] | Poland [80] | Romania [81] | Russia [82] | Turkey [60,83] |
| α-Thujene | - | - | - | - | 0.10 | 0.02 | - | - | - | - |
| α-Pinene | - | 7.14 | 2.81 | 3.3 | 7.69 | 1.63 | 5.03 | 1.62 | 6.44 | 3.06 |
| α-Terpineol | - | 0.66 | - | - | 0.54 | - | 0.63 | - | 0.81 | - |
| β-Pinene | 1.8 | 1.15 | 0.48 | 0.4 | 0.93 | 0.23 | 0.48 | 0.71 | 0.34 | 0.25 |
| β-caryophyllene | 0.3 | 0.17 | - | - | 0.14 | 0.07 | - | 0.44 | - | - |
| p-Cymene | 1.3 | 2.67 | 0.42 | 2 | 0.03 | 1.12 | 0.54 | 8.000 | 7.44 | 0.39 |
| γ-Terpinene | 14.4 | 7.35 | 0.15 | 9.3 | 11.59 | 4.17 | 3.80 | 5.236 | - | 0.20 |
| Borneol | 0.3 | 0.44 | 0.14 | - | 0.42 | 0.18 | - | - | - | - |
| Camphor | - | 8.30 | - | 0.2 | 6.98 | 0.38 | 3.90 | 6.01 | 7.94 | 3.56 |
| Camphene | - | 2.37 | - | 1.07 | 0.64 | 1.09 | - | |||
| Citronella | 1.3 | - | - | 0.3 | - | 0.65 | - | - | - | - |
| Decanal | 0.1 | - | 0.20 | 0.4 | 0.13 | 0.14 | - | - | - | 0.54 |
| Geraniol | 1.9 | - | 24.51 | 1.9 | 2.79 | - | 1.07 | 0.11 | 2.37 | |
| Geranyl acetate | 17.6 | 5.05 | 4.0 | - | 4.99 | 2.13 | 1.423 | 3.19 | 2.77 | |
| Limonene | 0.4 | 5.19 | 0.3 | 3.24 | 0.26 | 2.58 | 9.628 | 3.29 | 0.27 | |
| Linalool | 37.7 | 50.16 | 57.52 | 70.1 | 48.41 | 69.60 | 78.45 | 45.387 | 59.92 | 75.26 |
| Myrcene | 0.6 | 1.78 | 0.37 | 0.2 | 1.16 | 0.18 | 0.47 | 1.504 | 0.20 | 0.42 |
| Neryl acetate | - | - | 6.9 | 6.47 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Sabinene | 0.2 | 0.73 | 0.2 | 0.58 | 0.12 | - | - | - | 0.10 | |
| Thymol | - | - | 0.2 | 0.06 | 0.41 | - | 0.376 | - | - | |
| Undecanal | 0.1 | - | 0.13 | - | 0.06 | 0.41 | - | - | - | - |