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. 2023 Jan 10;28(2):696. doi: 10.3390/molecules28020696

Table 5.

Extraction and analysis of EO in coriander.

Extraction Method Extraction Condition Quantification Method Quantification Method (Instrument Used, Model, Conditions) Quantity of Oil Obtained in % References
Hydrodistillation 80 min GC-MS Turbomass system,199 °C for 35 min, 1 μL 0.18–1.4 [59]
180 min GC-MS ITMS Varian 4000 GC-MS/MS
250 °C for 10 min, 1 μL
0.29 [93]
180 min GC-MS Shimadzu GC-9A, Varian 3400, 250 °C 0.31 [22]
Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation 60 min with 500 W power - - 0.32 [94]
240 min GC-MS, FID Shimadzu 15A
260 °C, 1 mL/min
0.1 [89]
Rapid solid–liquid dynamic extraction 8 bar, 6 h solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry Clarus 580 GC apparatus coupled to a Clarus SQ 8 S GC/MS, 250 °C 0.73 [95]
Soxhlet extraction 40 °C GC-MS and GC-FID Agilent GC890N
150 °C, 5 μL
14.45 [91]
Methylene chloride GC-MS Agilent Technologies series 6890N/5975B
280 °C, 20 min, 1 μL
5.10 [96]
Petroleum ether, 45 min GC-MS Shimadzu, GCMS-QP2010 Ultra, 260 °C 8.82 [97]
Steam distillation 80 min GC-MS, FID Agilent Technologies 6890, 340 °C, [98]
Subcritical water extraction 125 °C, 0.5 mm, and 2 mL/min GC-FID and GC-MS Phillips model PU-4500
50 to 240 C at 3 C/min, 0.5 μL
14.1 [99]
10 °C min−1 to 200 °C, 15 min GC-MS Agilent gas chromatography model 6890N
200 °C, 15 min
0.6–0.8 [100]
extraction 10 MPa, 35 °C, CO2 - 419.9 kg/m3 GC-FID and GC-MS capillary type HP 5890 series II, equipped with a DB-5MS column
280 °C for 53 min, 0.5 μL
0.84 [101]
300 bar, 35 °C, GC Shimadzu Model RF-353, 50–200 °C, 5 μL 20 [102]
50 °C and 150 bar, 180 min GC-MS Fisons Instruments MD 800, 250 °C, 20 min, 0.4 μL 0.61 [103]
350 bar, 35 °C, CO2 -14 g/min GC-MS Shimadzu QP2010 Ultra, 280 °C, 30 min 4.55 [104]

Note: GC-MS: Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy; FID: Flame ionization detector.