4-HNE	4-hydroxynonenal
ANOVA	analysis of variance
AUC	area under curve
BMDMs	bone-marrow-derived macrophage
COX-2	cyclooxygenase-2
DCF	dichlorodihydrofluorescein
DCFDA	2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate
ECAR	extracellular acidification rate
ELISA	enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
GAPDH	glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
IL-1β	interleukin-1 beta
IL-6	interleukin 6
INF-γ	interferon-gamma
iPSC	induced pluripotent stem cell
LLOMe	L-leucyl-L-leucine methyl ester
LRRK2	leucine rich-repeat kinase 2
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MEFs	mouse embryonic fibroblasts
NF-κB	nuclear factor-kappa B
NSAIDs	non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
PD	Parkinson’s disease
PI3Kγ	phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase γ
qPCR	reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
ROS	reactive oxygen species
RPL13A	ribosomal protein L13A
SD	standard deviation
SEM	standard error of the mean
SNpc	substantia nigra pars compacta
TLR4	toll-like receptor 4
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor alpha.