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. 2023 Jan 10;15(1):58. doi: 10.3390/toxins15010058

Table 2.

Patient demographics.

% (n)
Patient’s Treated Adults only
Both children and adults
Children only
63.67% (36)
31.48% (17)
1.85% (1)
Service provided to the spasticity population of: Stroke 96.30% (52)
Cerebral Palsy 83.33% (45)
Spinal Cord Injury 81.48% (44)
Traumatic Brain Injury 79.63% (43)
Multiple Sclerosis 77.78% (42)
Other and idiopathic (e.g., Hereditary spastic paraparesis, ALS) 77.07% (40)
When considering post stroke spasticity (PSS), how often do you observe that the shoulder is held in the internally rotated and adducted position? 50–100%
0–50%
92.59% (50)
7.41% (4)
When considering other causes of spasticity, including MS, SCI, and CP, how often do you observe that the shoulder is held in the internally rotated and adducted position? 50–100%
0–50%
53.70% (29)
46.29% (25)
When considering upper extremity PSS, how often do you identify problematic spasticity that requires management with BoNT-A in the shoulder as part of your plan? Always/Often
Sometimes
Seldom
81.48% (44)
16.67% (9)
1.85% (1)
When considering other causes of upper limb spasticity with problematic adduction and internal rotation, including MS, SCI, and CP, how often do you identify problematic spasticity that requires management with BoNT-A in the shoulder as part of your plan? Always/Often
Sometimes
Seldom
Never
46.29% (25)
38.89% (21)
12.96% (7)
1.85% (1)
If you suspect contracture causing shoulder internal rotation and/or adduction, have you referred such patients for surgical release? Always
Often
Sometimes
Seldom
Never
Not Applicable
1.92% (1)
9.62% (5)
15.38% (8)
15.38% (8)
44.23% (23)
13.46% (7)