| AA: | Amino Acids |
| ABTS: | 2,2-Azinobis(3-ethyl-Benzothiazoline-6-Sulfonic acid |
| ATCC: | American Type Culture Collection |
| BBB: | Blood-Brain Barrier |
| CCl4: | Carbon Tetrachloride |
| DMSO: | Dimethyl Sulfoxide |
| DNA: | Deoxyribonucleic Acid |
| DPPH: | 2,2- Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl |
| EM: | Energy Minimization |
| EO: | Essential Oil |
| FRAP: | Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power |
| GC/MS: | Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry |
| GI: | Gastrointestinal |
| GLUT4: | Glucose Transporter Type 4 |
| hERG: | Human Ether-À-Go-Go Related Gene |
| HPLC: | High-Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| IC50: | Inhibitory Concentration 50% |
| IL-1: | Interleukin-1 |
| ImKCs: | Immortalized mouse Kupffer Cells |
| iNOS: | inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase |
| LPS: | Lipopolysaccharide |
| MBC: | Minimum Bactericidal Concentration |
| MCD: | Methionine-Choline-Deficient |
| NCIM: | National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms |
| MDR: | Multidrug-Resistant |
| MHA: | Mueller-Hinton Agar |
| MHB: | Mueller-Hinton Broth |
| MIC: | Minimum Inhibitory Concentration |
| mRNA: | messenger Ribonucleic Acid |
| MS: | Mass Spectrum |
| NA: | Nicotinamide |
| NASH: | Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis |
| NF-κB: | Nuclear Factor-κB |
| NT: | Not Tested |
| OBEO: | Ocimum Basilicum Essential Oil |
| OD: | Optical Density |
| OECD: | Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development |
| OGTT: | Oral Glucose Tolerance Test |
| NO: | Nitric Oxide |
| PDB: | Protein Data Bank |
| P-gp: | P-glycoprotein |
| RO5: | Rule Of Five |
| RT: | Retention Time |
| SA: | Sabouraud’s Agar |
| SD: | Standard Deviation |
| SDF: | Structure-Data File |
| SIRT1: | Sirtuin 1 |
| TNF-α: | Tumor Necrosis Factor-α |
| TSA: | Tryptone Soy Agar |
| WHO: | World Health Organization |
| 5-LOX: | 5-Lipoxygenase |