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. 2023 Jan 6;12(2):485. doi: 10.3390/jcm12020485

Table 2.

Sensitivity analyses for the risk of high lupus activity.

Removed Study No. of Studies No. of Pregnancies
(HCQ vs. Control)
RR [95% CI] * p Value I2
Levy, R. A. 2001 1 3 127 vs. 320 0.80 [0.61, 1.04] 0.10 0%
Clowse, M. E. 2006 2 3 81 vs. 167 0.54 [0.28, 1.03] 0.06 2%

* Fixed-effect model was used. 1 The only RCT; 2 the only study with different diagnostic criteria.