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. 2022 Dec 23;14(12):e32856. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32856

Table 5. Comparison of the incidence of the number of the nutrient foramen.

Authors No. of humerus (n) Single nutrient foramen Two nutrient foramen Three nutrient foramen Absent nutrient foramen
Carrol et al. (1963) [14] 71 48 (68%) 20 (28%) 3 (4%) -
Halagatti and Rangasubhe (2012) [15] 200 161 (80.5%) 35 (17.5%) 4 (2%) -
Joshi et al. (2011) [16] 200 126 (63%) 66 (33%) 8 (4%) -
Laing et al. (1956) [2] 30 28 (93%) 2 (7%) - -
Chandrasekaran et al. (2013) [3] 258 198 (76.74%) 53 (20.54%) 7 (2.71%) -
Mansur et al. (2016) [17] 253 154 (60.87%) 73 (28.85%) 16 (6.32%) -
Asharani and Ningaiah (2016) [18] 120 104 (87%) 20 (11%) - 2 (2%)
Pankaj et al. (2017) [19] 350 283 (80.86%) 47 (13.42%) 01 (0.29%) 19 (5.43%)
Ali (2021) [20] 250 210 (84%) 35 (14%) - 5 (2%)
Ramya Sree et al. (2019) [13] 218 169 (81.19%) 40 (18.35%) 1 (0.45%) 8 (3.67%)
Arfan et al. (2022) [4] 86 52 (60.40%) 25 (29.06%) 5 (5.81%) 4 (4.65%)
Bhatnagar et al. (2014) [21] 70 63 (90%) 5 (7.14%) 1 (1.43%) 1 (1.43%)
Present study (2022) 80 73 (91.25%) 3 (3.75%) 1 (1.25%) 3 (3.75%)