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. 2022 Dec 13;5(3):100648. doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2022.100648

Table 2.

Performance of signatures in the discovery cohort and validation cohort 1.

Sig # Discovery cohort - detection set
Discovery cohort - replication set
Validation cohort 1
AUC BPse BPsp BPt AUC BPse BPsp BPt AUC BPse BPsp BPt
1 82 0.97 (0.94–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.94 (0.88–0.98) 0.42 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.96 (0.9–1.00) 0.58 0.96 (0.94–0.98) 0.94 (0.89–0.98) 0.87 (0.84–0.92) 0.42
2 61 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.98 (0.91–1.00) 0.92 (0.88–0.98) 0.34 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.95 (0.89–1.00) 0.55 0.97 (0.95–0.98) 0.94 (0.88–0.98) 0.88 (0.85–0.94) 0.45
3 43 0.98 (0.97–1.00) 0.98 (0.91–1.00) 0.94 (0.9–1.00) 0.35 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.95 (0.89–1.00) 0.5 0.97 (0.95–0.98) 0.92 (0.87–0.98) 0.92 (0.85–0.96) 0.58
4 37 0.98 (0.95–1.00) 0.98 (0.93–1.00) 0.96 (0.92–1.00) 0.4 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.95 (0.89–1.00) 0.5 0.97 (0.96–0.98) 0.91 (0.88–0.99) 0.93 (0.85–0.96) 0.61
5 32 0.98 (0.96–1.00) 0.98 (0.93–1.00) 0.97 (0.94–1.00) 0.38 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.95 (0.89–1.00) 0.49 0.97 (0.96–0.99) 0.92 (0.87–0.99) 0.93 (0.86–0.97) 0.59
6 27 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.93–1.00) 0.97 (0.92–1.00) 0.46 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.95 (0.89–1.00) 0.55 0.97 (0.95–0.98) 0.95 (0.89–0.99) 0.88 (0.85–0.95) 0.47
7 23 0.98 (0.95–1.00) 0.98 (0.93–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.42 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.95 (0.89–1.00) 0.58 0.96 (0.95–0.98) 0.93 (0.85–0.98) 0.88 (0.83–0.95) 0.48
8 19 0.99 (0.97–1.00) 0.98 (0.93–1.00) 0.95 (0.91–1.00) 0.36 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.95 (0.89–0.98) 0.6 0.96 (0.95–0.98) 0.92 (0.84–0.97) 0.91 (0.85–0.97) 0.58
9 18 0.98 (0.97–1.00) 0.96 (0.93–1.00) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.47 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.96 (0.9–1.00) 0.93 (0.89–1.00) 0.56 0.97 (0.95–0.98) 0.89 (0.84–0.97) 0.93 (0.86–0.97) 0.63
10 15 0.98 (0.97–1.00) 1 (0.98–1.00) 0.95 (0.9–0.98) 0.36 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.93 (0.89–0.98) 0.46 0.96 (0.95–0.98) 0.9 (0.84–0.96) 0.92 (0.87–0.97) 0.59
11 12 0.98 (0.94–1.00) 0.95 (0.91–1.00) 0.98 (0.92–1.00) 0.56 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.93 (0.89–0.98) 0.47 0.96 (0.94–0.98) 0.9 (0.84–0.97) 0.89 (0.83–0.96) 0.48
12 9 0.99 (0.99–1.00) 1 (0.95–1.00) 0.95 (0.91–1.00) 0.4 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.95 (0.88–1.00) 0.93 (0.86–0.98) 0.54 0.96 (0.94–0.97) 0.89 (0.83–0.96) 0.9 (0.82–0.95) 0.47
15 6 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 1 (0.93–1.00) 0.92 (0.88–1.00) 0.36 0.98 (0.97–1.00) 0.98 (0.93–1.00) 0.92 (0.87–1.00) 0.33 0.95 (0.93–0.97) 0.9 (0.84–0.98) 0.88 (0.8–0.94) 0.49
18 5 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.96 (0.95–1.00) 0.95 (0.88–0.98) 0.44 0.98 (0.96–1.00) 0.98 (0.93–1.00) 0.93 (0.89–0.98) 0.42 0.94 (0.92–0.96) 0.92 (0.82–0.97) 0.83 (0.79–0.94) 0.4
19 4 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.95 (0.91–1.00) 0.97 (0.91–1.00) 0.49 0.98 (0.97–1.00) 0.98 (0.91–1.00) 0.92 (0.87–1.00) 0.41 0.94 (0.91–0.96) 0.92 (0.81–0.95) 0.84 (0.81–0.93) 0.42
20 2 0.96 (0.92–0.99) 0.98 (0.86–1.00) 0.86 (0.82–0.97) 0.29 0.97 (0.95–0.99) 0.96 (0.91–1.00) 0.9 (0.83–0.97) 0.4 0.94 (0.91–0.96) 0.91 (0.8–0.95) 0.85 (0.81–0.95) 0.4
CA
19-9
0.94 (0.9-0.98) 0.78 (0.73–0.96) 0.97 (0.82–1.00) 0.48 0.92 (0.87–0.96) 0.85 (0.72–0.95) 0.87 (0.79–0.98) 0.41 0.9 (0.87–0.94) 0.73 (0.66–0.97) 0.93 (0.66–0.97) 0.57

All values are presented with bootstrapped 95% CIs in parentheses.

AUC, area under receiver-operating characteristic curve; BPse, best point sensitivity; BPsp, best point specificity; BPt, best point threshold; CA19-9, carbohydrate antigen 19-9; Sig, signature.

#

Number of proteins.