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. 2023 Jan 9;12:1036906. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1036906

Table 4.

Univariate analysis and multivariate analysis of factors affecting the progression-free survival (PFS) of all patients.

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR (95%Cl) P value HR (95%Cl) P value
Sex
male vs female 0.978 (0.846-1.130) 0.759
Age
≥60 years vs <60 years 1.013 (0.877-1.171) 0.862
Pathological type
adenocarcinoma vs nonadenocarcinoma 0.923 (0.494-1.723) 0.801
Stage of cancer
IIIB vs IV 0.777 (0.558-1.081) 0.135
Product
Bevacizumab biosimilar vs reference Bevacizumab 1.226 (1.061-1.417) 0.006 1.084 (0.932-1.260) 0.296
Dose intensity
low-dose vs high-dose 0.995 (0.862-1.149) 0.946
Combined with radiotherapy
yes vs no 0.743 (0.587-0.940) 0.014 0.778 (0.613-0.987) 0.039*
Number of treatment lines
1.000 1.000 0.000 1.000 0.001*
2.000 1.174 (0.988-1.394) 1.139 (0.957-1.355)
≥3 1.485 (1.237-1.7782) 1.407 (1.168-1.695)
Combined treatment regimens
combined with chemotherapy 1.000 0.000 1.000 0.000*
combined with another targeted therapy 0.417 (0.617-3.089) 0.446 (0.284-0.700)
combined with immunotherapy 1.381 (0.267-0.519) 1.260 (0.559-2.841)
combined with chemotherapy and another targeted therapy 0.372 (0.267-0.519) 0.399 (0.295-0.560)
combined with chemotherapy and immunotherapy 0.847 (0.686-1.046) 0.835 (0.673-1.036)
Combined chemotherapy regimens (if combined)
combined with pemetrexed 1.000 0.068
combined with taxane 1.484 (0.876-2.514)
combined with gemcitabine 1.497 (0.665-3.368)
combined with pemetrexed–platinum 0.983 (0.639-1.512)
combined with taxane–platinum 1.200 (0.749-1.920)
Gene mutation type
no genetic mutation 1.000 0.627
EGFR exon 18 point mutation 0.607 (0.195-1.892)
EGFR exon 19 deletion 1.089 (0.892-1.330)
EGFR exon 20 insertion 0.985 (0.628-1.545)
EGFR the L858R point mutation 0.889 (0.735-1.074)
EGFR double mutation 1.093 (0.517-2.309)
ALK rearrangement 1.025 (0.660-1.592)
ROS1 rearrangement 0.308 (0.099-0.961)
RET rearrangement 0.723 (0.299-1.749)
BRAF mutation 1.226 (0.457-3.287)
HER2 mutation 0.662 (0.295-1.483)
KRAS mutation 0.856 (0.551-1.329)
MET aberration 0.855 (0.354-2.068)
Brain metastases
with vs without 1.137 (0.958-1.349) 0.142
Liver metastases
with vs without 1.309 (1.077-1.592) 0.007 1.207 (0.990-1.470) 0.062
History of hypertension
with vs without 1.205 (0.927-1.751) 0.030

*p < 0.05.