Table 5.
Effects of categorical temperature and relative humidity on CVD: Odds ratios (OR) from hierarchical GEE models.
| Dependent variables | Having hypertension (No*) | Having heart disease (No*) | Having Stroke (No*) |
|---|---|---|---|
| OR [95% CI] | OR [95% CI] | OR [95% CI] | |
| Average temperature in the past year | |||
| Very low: < 12°C (ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Low: 12–14.99°C | 0.77 [0.70, 0.85]*** | 0.63 [0.55, 0.72]*** | 0.77 [0.66, 0.90]*** |
| Middle: 15–16.99°C | 0.70 [0.64, 0.77]*** | 0.69 [0.60, 0.81]*** | 0.80 [0.67, 0.96]** |
| High: 17–19.99°C | 0.71 [0.64, 0.78]*** | 0.64 [0.54, 0.75]*** | 0.69 [0.57, 0.84]*** |
| Very high: ≥20°C | 0.56 [0.50, 0.62]*** | 0.39 [0.32, 0.48]*** | 0.55 [0.43, 0.69]*** |
| Average relative humidity in the past year | |||
| Very low: < 60 (ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Low: 60–69.99 | 1.00 [0.92, 1.09] | 0.94 [0.83, 1.05] | 0.92 [0.80, 1.05] |
| Middle: 70–74.99 | 1.01 [0.91, 1.12] | 0.90 [0.78, 1.04] | 0.77 [0.64, 0.93]*** |
| High: 75–79.99 | 0.91 [0.82, 1.01]* | 0.80 [0.68, 0.93]*** | 0.77 [0.64, 0.94]*** |
| Very high: ≥80 | 0.94 [0.83, 1.06] | 0.68 [0.57, 0.82]*** | 0.75 [0.60, 0.93]*** |
| Covariates | √ | √ | √ |
Note: The same as Table 3.