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. 2022 Dec 31;9(4):761–769. doi: 10.5455/javar.2022.i646

Table 3. Factors affecting the level of knowledge about brucellosis.

Variable Poor Level of knowledge p-value
120 Good 405
Age in years (mean:SD) 25:8 33:12 0.0001*
Sex Female 58 48% 222 55% 0.214
Male 62 52% 183 45%
Job Students 43 36% 130 32% 0.259
HCW 13 11% 54 13%
Non-HCW 42 35% 140 35%
Looking for job 32 27% 81 20%
Marital status Married 56 47% 225 56% 0.096
Other 64 53% 180 44%
Residence Jazan 28 23% 111 27% 0.264
AbuAriish 10 8% 53 13%
Damad 7 6% 11 3%
Samtah 8 7% 24 6%
Ahad Almasarah 21 18% 55 14%
Farasan 2 2% 2 0%
Alardah 2 2% 2 0%
Fifa 10 8% 34 8%
Baish 1 1% 11 3%
Addair 2 2% 4 1%
Alaidabi 3 3% 18 4%
Alhurrath 22 18% 64 16%
Sabya 1 1% 7 2%
Addarb 2 2% 1 0%
Haroub 1 1% 8 2%
Family members No children 40 33% 99 24% 0.286
2–5 36 30% 147 36%
5–7 18 15% 75 19%
7–10 17 14% 61 15%
More than 10 9 8% 23 6%
Education level Informal education 1 1% 3 1% 0.954
High school 22 18% 65 16%
University 89 74% 308 76%
Postgraduate 8 7% 29 7%
Family income Less than 5k 27 23% 86 21% 0.354
Between 5k and 10k 38 32% 105 26%
More than 10k 55 46% 214 53%
Source of knowledge Friends 57 48% 145 36% 0.006*
Books 6 5% 42 10%
HCW 14 12% 92 23%
Social media 43 36% 126 31%

SD: Standard deviation. SAR: Saudi riyals. HCW: Healthcare workers.