Table 3.

Short list of works on social media threat detection and content analysis exemplifying the variety of approaches and works.

Type of detector	References
Stance detection	Augenstein et al., 2016; Zarrella and Marsh, 2016
Controversy identification	Hessel and Lee, 2019; Zhong et al., 2020
Fact-checking	Dale, 2017; Long, 2017; Wang, 2017; Jobanputra, 2019; Liu and Lapata, 2019; Nie et al., 2019; Atanasova et al., 2020
Hate speech	Cer et al., 2018; Basile et al., 2019; Indurthi et al., 2019; Nikolov and Radivchev, 2019
Violence recognition	Perronnin et al., 2010; Nievas et al., 2011; Bilinski and Bremond, 2016; Zhou et al., 2018
Gender bias	Prost et al., 2019
Offensive content	Hosseini et al., 2017; Zampieri et al., 2019