Table 3.
Variables | Quality-of-care | Self-efficacy | Doctors’ trust | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P-value | OR | P-value | OR | P-value | OR | ||
PCC | High | ||||||
Low | .00 *** | 0.08 [0.03-0.18] | .00*** | 0.56 [0.41-0.76] | .00*** | 0.37 [0.24-0.57] | |
Chance to Ask Questions | No | ||||||
Yes | .001** | 0.12 [0.03-0.53] | .940 | 1.93 [0.03-5.87] | .001** | 9.26 [2.3-26.35] | |
understood Next Steps | No | ||||||
Yes | .00*** | 6.2 [1.45-27.39] | .414 | 0.51 [0.10-2.56] | .002** | 9.06 [2.27-16.08] | |
Feelings Addressed | No | ||||||
Yes | .00*** | 2.6 [8.05-18.46] | .40 | 1.44 [0.60-3.42] | .003** | 3.95 [1.61-9.75] | |
Explained Clearly | No | ||||||
Yes | .00*** | 4.50 [1.86-23.81] | .047* | 0.10 [0.01-0.96] | .02* | 6.95 [1.31-16.59] | |
Spent Enough Time | No | ||||||
Yes | .001** | 10.55 [2.72-40.90] | .794 | 1.13 [0.43-3.00] | .004** | 4.31 [1.60-11.60] | |
Help with Uncertainty | No | ||||||
Yes | .00*** | 18.94 [6.77-38.18] | .44 | 0.78 [0.42-1.45] | .005** | 3.09 [1.41-6.78] | |
Involved in Decisions | No | ||||||
Yes | .00*** | 13.35 [3.28-54.25] | .69 | 1.31 [0.34-5.00] | .045* | 2.60 [0.62-10.85] | |
Gender | Male | ||||||
Female | .545 | 4.20 [1.76-2.80] | .215 | 1.42 [0.60-3.42] | .415 | 6.95 [1.31-16.59] | |
Education | < High school | ||||||
High school | .850 | 6.2 [1.45-17.39] | .208 | 1.12 [0.40-3.21] | .144 | 2.95 [0.62-6.72] | |
College | .071 | 2.6 [1.05-7.57] | .012* | 1.08 [0.20-5.21] | .177 | 1.37 [0.42-0.75] | |
Household Income | < $75 000 | ||||||
$75 000 or more | .092 | 0.11 [0.02-1.32] | .147 | 0.78 [0.01-1.99] | .088 | 1.21 [0.02-8.32] | |
Age | 18–34 | ||||||
35–64 | .01* | 1.22 [0.45-6.54] | .05 | 1.11 [0.17-4.72] | .06 | 1.39 [0.03-5.72] | |
> = 65 | .05 | 1.01 [0.47-8.14] | .07 | 2.01 [0.72-8.70] | .09 | 2.92 [0.03-6.92] |
Note: * P < .05, ** P < .01, *** P < .001.
Abbreviations: OR, odds ratios; PCC, patient-centered communication.