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. 2023 Jan 9;13:1096151. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1096151

Table 5.

Correlations among main variables.

SL CL IL SAE Leadership styles
1
SL
540
0.535** 1
CL 0.000
0.721** 0.620** 1
IL 0.000 0.000
0.778** 0.598** 0.551** 1
SAE 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.884** 0.819** 0.893** 0.752** 1
Leadership styles 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

**Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). SL, strategic leadership; CL, cultural leadership; IL, instructional leadership; SAE, sustaining academic excellence.