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. 2023 Jan 19;88:104438. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104438

Table 1.

Demographics and medical history of patients in the training dataset.

Parameters Development dataset
Internal validation dataset
FK group Non-FK group P value FK group Non-FK group P value
Number 713 334 306 143
Mean age (SD), years 54.1 (12.7) 43.9 (15.7) <0.001∗ 52.4 (4.1) 43.1 (16.7) <0.001∗
Male, No. (%) 464 (65.1) 276 (82.6) <0.001∗ 199 (65.0) 118 (82.5) <0.001∗
Risk factor
 Ocular injury (%) 346 (48.5) 54 (16.2) <0.001∗ 148 (48.4) 23 (16.1) <0.001∗
 Ocular surgery (%) 29 (4.0) 13 (3.9) 0.893 13 (4.2) 6 (4.2) 0.979
 Tap water contact (%) 0 (0.0) 8 (2.4) <0.001∗ 0 (0.0) 3 (2.1) 0.032∗
 Contact lens (%) 4 (0.6) 34 (10.2) <0.001∗ 2 (0.7) 14 (9.8) <0.001∗
 Unknown (%) 327 (45.9) 226 (67.7) <0.001∗ 140 (45.8) 97 (67.8) <0.001∗
Mean duration (SD), days 22.7 (16.9) 20.8 (22.7) 0.523 22.9 (18.2) 20.4 (23.3) 0.622
Mean BCVA (SD) 1.18 (0.47) 0.70 (0.54) <0.001∗ 1.23 (0.49) 0.76 (0.51) 0.012∗
Scraping positive (negative) 536 (177) 127 (67) 0.007∗ 229 (77) 55 (28) 0.119
Culture positive (negative) 393 (320) 108 (86) 0.891 168 (138) 46 (37) 0.933

Note: ∗P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant; BCVA: Best corrected visual acuity.