Table 2.
Logistics regression analysis of factors associated with CAD
Characteristics | Univariable | Multivariable | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95%CI | p | OR | 95%CI | p | |
Age | 1.054 | 1.017–1.092 | 0.004 | 1.117 | 1.029–1.213 | 0.009 |
Gender | 1.454 | 0.755–2.801 | 0.263 | |||
BMI | 0.990 | 0.904–1.084 | 0.832 | |||
Obesity | 0.664 | 0.313–1.408 | 0.286 | |||
Smoking | 1.350 | 0.623–2.927 | 0.447 | |||
Drinking | 1.935 | 0.669–5.594 | 0.223 | |||
Hypertension | 2.013 | 1.027–3.946 | 0.042 | 2.974 | 0.748–11.821 | 0.122 |
Dyslipidaemia | 3.349 | 0.932–12.035 | 0.064 | |||
Family history | 3.667 | 0.791–17.003 | 0.097 | |||
Time since T2DM diagnosis | 1.145 | 1.076–1.219 | < 0.001 | 1.086 | 0.973–1.212 | 0.138 |
Aspirin | 1.719 | 0.335–8.81 | 0.516 | |||
Statin | 1.106 | 0.566–2.159 | 0.768 | |||
Metformin | 1.231 | 0.642–2.361 | 0.532 | |||
Insulin | 0.641 | 0.333–1.234 | 0.184 | |||
Oral antihyperglycemic drugs | 2.023 | 0.865–4.730 | 0.104 | |||
HDL-cholesterol | 0.327 | 0.083–1.290 | 0.110 | |||
LDL-cholesterol | 1.523 | 1.014–2.288 | 0.043 | 1.208 | 0.508–2.872 | 0.670 |
Total cholesterol | 1.236 | 0.985–1.551 | 0.067 | |||
Triglyceride | 1.006 | 0.856–1.183 | 0.941 | |||
Fast glucose | 1.202 | 1.067–1.354 | 0.003 | 1.037 | 0.825–1.305 | 0.753 |
HbA1c | 1.505 | 1.197–1.894 | < 0.001 | 1.597 | 1.048–2.434 | 0.029 |
Retinopathy | 1.407 | 0.734–2.697 | 0.303 | |||
Neuropathy | 1.208 | 0.326–4.470 | 0.778 | |||
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease | 1.821 | 0.843–3.933 | 0.127 | |||
Nephropathy | 0.976 | 0.498–1.912 | 0.943 | |||
CACS | 1.021 | 1.010–1.031 | < 0.001 | 1.020 | 1.006–1.034 | 0.003 |
PAT volume | 1.004 | 1.000–1.008 | 0.055 | |||
CT-FFR | 0.000 | 0.000–0.000 | < 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000–0.000 | < 0.001 |
DS | 1.038 | 1.024–1.052 | < 0.001 | 0.954 | 0.918–0.993 | 0.018 |
RCA-PCATA | 1.100 | 1.052–1.149 | < 0.001 | 1.151 | 1.052–1.260 | 0.002 |
LAD-PCATA | 1.042 | 1.003–1.083 | 0.036 | 0.964 | 0.88–1.054 | 0.424 |
LCX-PCATA | 1.078 | 1.031–1.127 | 0.001 | 1.063 | 0.956–1.181 | 0.260 |
CAD coronary artery disease, OR odds ratio, 95%CI 95% confidence interval, T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus, HDL high-density lipoprotein, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HbA1c glycated haemoglobin, CACS coronary artery calcium score, PAT pericardial adipose tissue, CT-FFR computed tomography-based fractional flow reserve, DS diameter stenosis, PCATA pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation