Table 3.
Within-Person Associations between Sleep and CRP
| Variable | Actigraphy Duration | Actigraphy Variability | PSQI | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weekday | Weekend | Nightly | Weekday/end | Quality | |
| b (SE) | b (SE) | b (SE) | b (SE) | b (SE) | |
| Intercept | −1.67 (.20)*** | −1.69 (.21)*** | −1.70 (.20)*** | −1.70 (.21)*** | −1.64 (.19)*** |
| Age | .16 (.04)*** | .17 (.04)*** | .17 (.04)*** | .16 (.04)*** | .16 (.03)*** |
| Sex | .21 (.15) | .21 (.16) | .22 (.15) | .24 (.16) | .22 (.14) |
| Parental education | −.11 (.04)* | −.12 (.04)** | −.11 (.04)* | −.12 (.05)** | −.10 (.04)* |
| Asian | −.59 (.22)** | −.59 (.22)** | −.58 (.22)** | −.57 (.23)* | −.64 (.21)** |
| Latino | .10 (.19) | .05 (.19) | .09 (.18) | .08 (.20) | .07 (.17) |
| Other ethnicity | .06 (.32) | .11 (.33) | .06 (.32) | .19 (.34) | −.01 (.31) |
| Depressive symptoms | −.02 (.20) | −.04 (.22) | −.02 (.20) | −.22 (.23) | −.12 (.20) |
| Substance use | −.02 (.07) | −.05 (.07) | −.03 (.07) | −.07 (.08) | −.04 (.06) |
| Waist circumference | .02 (.01) | .02 (.01) | .02 (.01) | .02 (.01) | .03 (.01)** |
| Sleep | −.11 (.08) | −.08 (.06) | .01 (.16) | .20 (.08)* | .07 (.04) |
| Sleep × Age | .08 (.05) | .12 (.04)** | −.07 (.10) | .01 (.05) | .01 (.02) |
| Sleep × Parental edu | −.09 (.04)* | −.03 (.04) | .12 (.08) | .07 (.04) | .00 (.02) |
| Sleep × Asian | .35 (.23) | −.09 (.19) | −.47 (.49) | .10 (.22) | −.10 (.09) |
| Sleep × Latino | .14 (.20) | .03 (.15) | −.89 (.37)* | −.16 (.21) | −.01 (.07) |
| Sleep × Other ethnicity | .68 (.38) | .16 (.28) | −.90 (.72) | −.62 (.38) | −.14 (.14) |
Note. Age was centered around 14.5 years (youngest age). Sex was coded as 0 = male and 1 = female. Parental education was grand-mean centered. Depressive symptoms, substance use, waist circumference and sleep variables were person-mean centered. Separate models were run for Sleep, Sleep × Age, Sleep × Parental Edu, and Sleep × Ethnicity. For simplicity, coefficients and standard errors for the intercept and covariates represent results from the models where Sleep was entered without the interaction terms.
p < .05,
p < .01,
p < .001.