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. 2023 Jan 23;36:3. doi: 10.1186/s41155-023-00246-2

Table 4.

Relationships between dispositional hope and work engagement and burnout and its dimensions

M SD AVE 1 2 3 4 5 6
1) Hope 4.4 0.6 .57
2) Work engagement 5.8 1.1 .71 .50** [.45, .51]
3) Burnout 1.8 0.6 .97 − .36** [− .40, − .33] − .59** [− .62, − .56]
4) Exhaustion 2.2 0.8 .63 − .25** [− .29, − .21] − .50** [− .53, − .47] .88** [.87, .89]
5) Mental distance 1.7 0.7 .58 − .32** [− .36, − .28] − .50** [− .52, − .47] .83** [.82, .84] .62** [.60, .64]
6) Cognitive impairment 1.5 0.6 .80 − .38** [− .41, − .35] − .52** [− .55, − .49] .83** [.82, .84] .57** [.55, .60] .64** [.61, .66]
7) Emotional impairment 1.5 0.6 .73 − .35** [− .38, − .31] − .49** [− .52, − .46] .82** [.81, .84] .57** [.54, .60] .62** [.60, .65] .75** [.73, .76]

M mean, SD standard deviation, AVE average variance extracted

**p < 0.01