Table 1. Detail of mix proportion used during the experimental work.
Mix ID | Material substituted | Percentage substituted (%) | Cement (kg/m3) | Fine aggregate (kg/m3) | Silica fume (kg/m3) | Water (kg/m3) | Superplasticizer (kg/m3) | WGP (kg/m3) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mix-1 | - | - | 810 | 810 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 0 |
Cement | 2.5 | 789.75 | 810 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 20.25 | |
5.0 | 769.5 | 810 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 40.5 | ||
7.5 | 749.25 | 810 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 60.75 | ||
10.0 | 729 | 810 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 81 | ||
12.5 | 708.75 | 810 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 101.25 | ||
15.0 | 688.5 | 810 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 121.5 | ||
Sand | 2.5 | 810 | 789.75 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 20.25 | |
5.0 | 810 | 769.5 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 40.5 | ||
7.5 | 810 | 749.25 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 60.75 | ||
10.0 | 810 | 729 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 81 | ||
12.5 | 810 | 708.75 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 101.25 | ||
15.0 | 810 | 688.5 | 122 | 203 | 40.5 | 121.5 | ||
Mix-2 | - | - | 760 | 760 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 0 |
Cement | 2.5 | 741 | 760 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 19 | |
5.0 | 722 | 760 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 38 | ||
7.5 | 703 | 760 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 57 | ||
10.0 | 684 | 760 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 76 | ||
12.5 | 665 | 760 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 95 | ||
15.0 | 646 | 760 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 114 | ||
Sand | 2.5 | 760 | 741 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 19 | |
5.0 | 760 | 722 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 38 | ||
7.5 | 760 | 703 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 57 | ||
10.0 | 760 | 684 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 76 | ||
12.5 | 760 | 665 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 95 | ||
15.0 | 760 | 646 | 153 | 191 | 38 | 114 | ||
Mix-3 | - | - | 720 | 720 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 0 |
Cement | 2.5 | 702 | 720 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 18 | |
5.0 | 684 | 720 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 36 | ||
7.5 | 666 | 720 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 54 | ||
10.0 | 648 | 720 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 72 | ||
12.5 | 630 | 720 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 90 | ||
15.0 | 612 | 720 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 108 | ||
Sand | 2.5 | 720 | 702 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 18 | |
5.0 | 720 | 684 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 36 | ||
7.5 | 720 | 666 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 54 | ||
10.0 | 720 | 648 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 72 | ||
12.5 | 720 | 630 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 90 | ||
15.0 | 720 | 612 | 180 | 180 | 36 | 108 |