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. 2023 Jan 10;13:1082216. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1082216

Table 5.

Mediation test results, indirect effects of self-perceived victimization variables on subjective well-being dimensions, via cultural participation variables.

Variables Coef. a OR Std. Err. z p > |z| [95% Conf. Interval]
Domestic violence
via Attendance to Cognitive well-being −0.0245 0.9757 0.0164 −1.50 0.133 −0.0566 0.0075
via Engagement to Cognitive well-being 0.0186 1.0187 0.0163 1.14 0.253 −0.0133 0.0505
via Consumption to Cognitive well-being −0.0464 0.9547 0.0309 −1.50 0.133 −0.1068 0.0141
via Attendance to Affective balance −0.0293 0.9711 0.0182 −1.61 0.107 −0.0649 0.0063
via Engagement to Affective balance 0.0086 1.0086 0.0087 0.98 0.325 −0.0085 0.0257
via Consumption to Affective balance −0.0220 0.9782 0.0156 −1.41 0.158 −0.0526 0.0085
Total indirect effect on Cog. well-being −0.0523 0.9490 0.0387 −1.35 0.177 −0.1281 0.0236
Total indirect effect on Affective balance −0.0427 0.9581 0.0256 −1.67 0.095 −0.0929 0.0074
Total indirect effect of Domestic violence −0.0950 0.9093 0.0617 −1.54 0.123 −0.2159 0.0258
Community violence
via Attendance to Cognitive well-being 0.0484** 1.0496 0.0178 2.72 0.007 0.0135 0.0833
via Engagement to Cognitive well-being 0.0356* 1.0362 0.0163 2.18 0.029 0.0037 0.0676
via Consumption to Cognitive well-being 0.0885*** 1.0925 0.0244 3.62 0.000 0.0406 0.1365
via Attendance to Affective balance 0.0578*** 1.0594 0.0159 3.63 0.000 0.0266 0.0890
via Engagement to Affective balance 0.0164 1.0165 0.0113 1.45 0.148 −0.0058 0.0387
via Consumption to Affective balance 0.0421** 1.0429 0.0154 2.73 0.006 0.0119 0.0723
Total indirect effect on Cog. well-being 0.1726*** 1.1883 0.0317 5.44 0.000 0.1104 0.2347
Total indirect effect on Affective balance 0.1163*** 1.1233 0.0226 5.15 0.000 0.0720 0.1606
Total indirect effect of Comm. violence 0.2889*** 1.3349 0.0494 5.85 0.000 0.1921 0.3856
Structural violence
via Attendance to Cognitive well-being 0.0519** 1.0533 0.0187 2.78 0.005 0.0154 0.0885
via Engagement to Cognitive well-being 0.0488* 1.0499 0.0203 2.40 0.016 0.0090 0.0885
via Consumption to Cognitive well-being 0.0470* 1.0481 0.0205 2.29 0.022 0.0068 0.0872
via Attendance to Affective balance 0.0620*** 1.0639 0.0164 3.78 0.000 0.0299 0.0941
via Engagement to Affective balance 0.0225 1.0227 0.0149 1.51 0.132 −0.0068 0.0518
via Consumption to Affective balance 0.0224* 1.0226 0.0111 2.01 0.045 0.0005 0.0442
Total indirect effect on Cog. well-being 0.1477*** 1.1591 0.0318 4.65 0.000 0.0854 0.2100
Total indirect effect on Affective balance 0.1068*** 1.1127 0.0227 4.71 0.000 0.0624 0.1513
Total indirect effect of Structural violence 0.2545*** 1.2898 0.0488 5.21 0.000 0.1588 0.3502

a, Unstandardized coefficient. Author’s elaboration. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.