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. 2023 Jan 10;10:1097416. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.1097416

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© 2023 Wang, Su, Chen, Tang, Wang, Li, Li, Liu, Chen, Li and Luo.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Surgical instrument system and incision design. (A) The parallel distribution of curved surgical instruments. (B) The crossover distribution of curved surgical instruments. (C) The parallel distribution of straight surgical instruments. (D) The crossover distribution of straight surgical instruments. (E) The surgical incision of SILS. (F) The SILS surgery port device. (G) Immediate postoperative image of the incision. (H) The appearance of the incision on 1 month after surgery.