Table 2.
(a) Factor | ASBO (N, %) | OR | 95% CI | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics | ||||
Gender | ||||
Male | 5/29 (17.2%) | Ref | ||
Female | 13/93 (14.0%) | 0.78 | 0.28–2.20 | 0.643 |
Age* (each year increase) | 52.7 (± 15.5)* | 1.02 | 0.98–1.06 | 0.448 |
Readmission for ASBO | 53.0 (± 15.0) | |||
No readmission for ASBO | 51.1 (± 11.2) | |||
Patient history | ||||
ASBO in history | ||||
No | 1/ 62 (1.6%) | Ref | ||
Yes | 17/60 (28.3%) | 20.8 | 2.80–156.4 | 0.003 |
Number of previous ASBO | ||||
No previous ASBO | 1/62 (1.6%) | Ref | ||
One episode of ASBO | 2/19 (10.5%) | 6.9 | 0.62–75.9 | 0.115 |
Multiple episodes of ASBO | 15/41 (36.6%) | 28.8 | 3.79–218.6 | 0.001 |
Treatment of previous ASBO | ||||
No ASBO | 2/63 (3.2%) | Ref | ||
Conservative | 6/17 (35.3%) | 14.8 | 2.97–73.2 | 0.001 |
Operative | 10/42 (23.8%) | 8.5 | 1.85–38.6 | 0.006 |
Number of previous surgery | ||||
One surgical procedure | 3/18 (16.7%) | Ref | ||
Multiple surgical procedures | 15/104 (14.4%) | 0.86 | 0.25–2.97 | 0.809 |
Type of previous surgery | ||||
Laparoscopy | 2/24 (8.3%) | Ref | ||
Laparotomy | 16/98 (16.3%) | 1.99 | 0.46–8.65 | 0.360 |
Diagnostic results | ||||
Extent of adhesions on CineMRI | ||||
Suspected single strand | 2/32 (6.3%) | Ref | ||
One quadrant | 11/52 (21.2%) | 3.78 | 0.84–17.1 | 0.084 |
Two quadrants | 3/25 (11.8%) | 2.00 | 0.33–11.9 | 0.449 |
Three or four quadrants | 2/13 (15.4%) | 2.58 | 0.36–18.3 | 0.343 |
Treatment of adhesion-related pain | ||||
Type of treatment | ||||
Non-operative | 14 (26.4%) | Ref | ||
Operative | 4 (5.8%) | 0.19 | 0.06–0.58 | 0.003 |
Type of surgery during elective adhesiolysis | ||||
Laparoscopy | 1/33 (3.0%) | Ref | ||
Conversion | 1/17 (5.9%) | 1.63 | 0.10–26.0 | 0.731 |
Laparotomy | 2/19 (10.5%) | 3.37 | 0.31–37.3 | 0.321 |
(b) Factor | OR | CI-95% | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
ASBO in history | 19.2 | 2.54–144.4 | 0.004 |
Count of ASBO in history | NS | NS | NS |
Treatment of ASBO | NS | NS | NS |
Operative treatment (elective adhesiolysis) | 0.21 | 0.07–0.65 | 0.007 |
*Mean and standard deviation of age
NS not selected for model in stepwise multivariable analysis