Table 3.

The moderating effect of disease duration.

Dependent variable	Independent variable	Disease duration<10 years		Disease duration ≥10 years
		β	95% BCI	β	95% BCI
Self-efficacy	Health literacy	0.336	0.223–0.447	0.475	0.357–0.571
Health outcomes	Self-efficacy	0.401	0.255–0.524	0.490	0.390–0.588
Health outcomes	Health literacy	0.496	0.379–0.601	0.551	0.473–0.625