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. 2023 Jan 25;128:335–346. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2023.01.018

Table 2.

Summary of the effectiveness of the different types of vaccines.

Type

The effectiveness of messenger RNA-based vaccines against COVID-19 on different days
Study ID
First dosea
Second doseb
≤10 days 11-13 days 14-20 days 21-27 days ≥28 days 7-13 days 14-56 days
Messenger RNA vaccine 4% (95% CI: -0.33-0.31) 54% (95% CI: 0.33-0.69) 59% (95% CI: 0.47-0.71) 59% (95% CI:0.46-0.72) 64% (95% CI: 0.29-0.99) 97% (95% CI: 0.93-1.00) 96% (95% CI: 0.93-1.00) Dagan et al.[11];
Goldshtein et al.[12];
Butt et al.[13]
Inactivated vaccine Paixao et al.[14] (Symptomatic infection)c / / 5.02% (95% CI: -0.1822-0.2369) 5.02% (95% CI: -0.1822-0.2369) 5.02% (95% CI: -0.1822-0.2369) / 40.97% (0.2707-0.5222) Enny Paixao et al.[14]
Paixao et al.[14] (Severe infection)c / / 67.74% (95% CI: 0.20-0.87) 67.74% (95% CI: 0.20-0.87) 67.74% (95% CI: 0.20-0.87) / 85.39% (0.5944-0.9480)
Overall / / 60% (95% CI: 0.49-0.71) 60% (95% CI: 0.48-0.73) 69% (95% CI: 0.50-0.88) / 96% (0.93-0.99) Dagan et al.[11];
Goldshtein et al.[12];
Butt et al.[13]
a

Different days after the first dose of vaccination.

b

Different days after the second dose of vaccination.

c

The Paixao et al.[14] (symptomatic infection) study included pregnant women who had symptomatic infections after vaccination and did not have a positive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction test result within the previous 90 days. The Paixao et al.[14] (severe infection) study included pregnant women with severe infections who did not have a positive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction test result within the previous 90 days.