TABLE 1.
Participant Demographic and Clinical Characteristics (N = 59)
| Characteristics of Participants | Pump, Intervention (n = 30), n (%)a | Book, Attention Control (n = 29), n (%)a |
|---|---|---|
| Race | ||
| White | 19 (63) | 14 (48) |
| Black/African American | 4 (13) | 5 (17) |
| Asian | 2 (7) | 0 (0) |
| Pacific Islander | 1 (3) | 2 (7) |
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 1 (3) | 3 (10) |
| Other | 4 (13) | 4 (14) |
| Hispanic ethnicity | 10 (33) | 11 (38) |
| Education | ||
| 8th grade or less | 0 (0) | 1 (3) |
| Some high school | 4 (13) | 3 (10) |
| High school grad or GED | 9 (30) | 8 (28) |
| Vocational or trade school | 1 (3) | 1 (3) |
| Some college or associate’s degree | 11 (37) | 9 (31) |
| College graduate | 3 (10) | 6 (21) |
| Graduate school | 2 (7) | 0 (0) |
| Marital status | ||
| Single/never married | 15 (50) | 15 (51) |
| Single/divorced/separated | 1 (3) | 1 (3) |
| Married/live-in partner | 12 (40) | 13 (45) |
| Other | 1 (3) | 0 (0) |
| Declined to answer | 1 (3) | 0 (0) |
| Insurance | ||
| No insurance | 1 (3) | 1 (3) |
| Private insurance | 4 (13) | 10 (34) |
| Medicaid/MediCal | 18 (60) | 15 (51) |
| Military insurance | 3 (10) | 1 (3) |
| Other | 3 (10) | 2 (7) |
| Vaginal delivery | 20 (67) | 23 (79) |
| Smokes tobacco | 1 (3) | 0 (0) |
| Smoke exposure in household | 11 (37) | 10 (34) |
| Diabetes | 3 (10) | 4 (14) |
| Infant born late preterm | 1 (3) | 2 (7) |
a
Percentages may not add up to 100 because of rounding errors.