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. 2023 Jan 25;21:28. doi: 10.1186/s12951-022-01764-4

Table 2.

Results of biodistribution of experimental formulations

Organ/Tissues Biodistribution of 99mTc-labeled experimental nanoliposomes in HCC induced rat model
99mTc-NLCs 99mTc-PEG-NLCs 99mTc-Apt-NLCs
4 h 8 h 4 h 8 h 4 h 8 h
Heart 0.587 ± 0.043 0.347 ± 0.065 0.489 ± 0.047 0.309 ± 0.028 0.199 ± 0.026 0.155 ± 0.007
Blood 2.538 ± 0.067 1.484 ± 0.091 5.8973 ± 0.53 2.369 ± 0.366 4.392 ± 0.201 2.523 ± 0.115
Liver 37.234 ± 0.33 18.899 ± 1.25 47.686 ± 1.92# 33.078 ± 1.06 60.69 ± 1.63* 49.51 ± 0.478^
Lung 3.778 ± 0.209 2.554 ± 0.411 2.502 ± 0.295 2.678 ± 0.135 1.667 ± 0.349 2.319 ± 0.260
Spleen 0.627 ± 0.033 0.545 ± 0.036 0.833 ± 0.047 0.633 ± 0.106 0.724 ± 0.052 0.446 ± 0.042
Muscle 0.163 ± 0.013 0.142 ± 0.013 0.1893 ± 0.01 0.172 ± 0.022 0.118 ± 0.024 0.156 ± 0.011
Intestine 13.902 ± 0.29 8.988 ± 0.932 17.974 ± 0.61 14.27 ± 0.249 5.828 ± 0.074 3.651 ± 0.048
Stomach 0.487 ± 0.018 0.342 ± 0.028 0.653 ± 0.039 0.355 ± 0.012 0.387 ± 0.016 0.308 ± 0.032
Kidney 10.033 ± 0.71 4.461 ± 0.465 4.475 ± 0.276 3.254 ± 0.127 3.631 ± 0.406 2.591 ± 0.268
Urine 15.616 ± 0.14 14.706 ± 0.24 10.702 ± 0.82 9.755 ± 0.769 6.929 ± 0.851 5.654 ± 0.650

Data are expressed in % mean of injected dose (ID) per gram of organ/tissue ± SD (n = 3)

(#) Indicated significant (p < 0.05) amount of drug accumulation in liver in PEG-NLCs treated Gr over NLCs, while (*) indicated significant (p < 0.05) amount of drug accumulation in liver in Apt-PEG-NLCs treated Gr over PEG-NLCs Gr. at 4 h. (^) indicated significant (p < 0.05) amount of drug accumulation in liver in Apt-PEG-NLCs treated Gr over PEG-NLCs at 8 h