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. 2022 Nov 8;44(3):1118–1128. doi: 10.1002/hbm.26144

FIGURE 3.

FIGURE 3

The brain age gaps derived by the DBN variants were most useful for detecting differences in cognitive functioning. These effects were replicated across multiple cognitive domains using two distinct test samples. The original DBN model yielded the most useful brain age gaps, which were associated with each of the cognitive domains displayed above. All significant effects indicated that underestimated brain age predictions were associated with better cognitive abilities