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. 2022 Apr 22;93(1):207–216. doi: 10.1038/s41390-022-02052-5

Table 1.

Demographics of patients <19 years by wave of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (excluding patients with asymptomatic and incidental SARS-CoV-2).

Total N First Second p
Total N (%) 665 (41.1) 952 (58.9)
Age at assessment (Years) 1617 (100.0) Median (IQR) 4.0 (0.4–13.6) 6.5 (0.3–14.9) 0.015
Age 1617 (100.0) <1 mth 48 (7.2) 74 (7.8) 0.011
>1mth < 1 y 181 (27.2) 226 (23.7)
1–4 y 117 (17.6) 139 (14.6)
5–9 y 90 (13.5) 101 (10.6)
10–14 y 102 (15.3) 182 (19.1)
15–19 y 127 (19.1) 230 (24.2)
Sex at Birth 1613 (99.8) Male 363 (54.6) 500 (52.5) 0.463
Female 301 (45.3) 449 (47.2)
(Missing) 1 (0.2) 3 (0.3)
Ethnicity 1385 (85.7) White 330 (49.6) 472 (49.6) 0.008
Black 49 (7.4) 56 (5.9)
South Asian 78 (11.7) 155 (16.3)
Other ethnic minority 118 (17.7) 127 (13.3)
(Missing) 90 (13.5) 142 (14.9)
IMD quintile 1491 (92.2) 1 (most deprived) 212 (31.9) 330 (34.7) 0.224
2 130 (19.5) 180 (18.9)
3 87 (13.1) 144 (15.1)
4 82 (12.3) 113 (11.9)
5 (least deprived) 101 (15.2) 112 (11.8)
(Missing) 53 (8.0) 73 (7.7)
Potential hospital acquired SARS-CoV-2 1617 (100.0) No 619 (93.1) 931 (97.8) <0.001
Yes 46 (6.9) 21 (2.2)
Any comorbidity 1617 (100.0) No/Unknown 367 (55.2) 571 (60.0) 0.062
Yes 298 (44.8) 381 (40.0)

First wave ending 31st July 2020. Values are numbers (percentages) unless stated otherwise.

IQR interquartile range, IMD Indices of multiple deprivation.