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. 2023 Jan 25;13(1):19. doi: 10.1038/s41408-023-00789-8

Table 2.

First-line treatment regimens, overall (2004–2018), and by first-line treatment initiation period (pre- and post-2010).

Perioda 2004–2018 Pre-2010 Post-2010
Regimen groups, N (%)b
 Patients, N 4480 1415 3065
 Bor-based 2454 (54.8) 163 (11.5) 2291 (74.7)
 IMiD-based 488 (10.9) 429 (30.3) 59 (1.9)
 Chemo 869 (19.4) 603 (42.6) 266 (8.7)
 Rituximab-based 95 (2.1) 29 (2.0) 66 (2.2)
 Dara-based 21 (0.5) 21 (0.7)
 Steroids 49 (1.1) 38 (2.7) 11 (0.4)
 ASCT 278 (6.2) 108 (7.6) 170 (5.5)
 Clinical trial 177 (4.0) 35 (2.5) 142 (4.6)
 Other regimen groups 49 (1.1) 10 (0.7) 39 (1.3)
Individual regimens, N (%)
 Patients, N 4480 1415 3065
 ASCT 278 (6.2) 108 (7.6) 170 (5.5)
 VCD 653 (14.6) 23 (1.6) 630 (20.6)
 MDex 707 (15.8) 458 (32.4) 249 (8.1)
 VMD 210 (4.7) 44 (3.1) 166 (5.4)
 RD 25 (0.6) 8 (0.6) 17 (0.6)
 VD 401 (9.0) 79 (5.6) 322 (10.5)
 CTD 357 (8.0) 337 (23.8) 20 (0.7)
 Clinical trial 177 (4.0) 35 (2.5) 142 (4.6)
 Other individual regimens 1672 (37.3) 323 (22.8) 1349 (44.0)

ASCT autologous stem cell transplantation, Bor bortezomib, Chemo chemotherapy, CTD cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, and dexamethasone, Dara daratumumab, IMiD immunomodulatory drugs, MDex melphalan and dexamethasone, N number of patients, RD lenalidomide and dexamethasone, VCD bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone, VD bortezomib and dexamethasone, VMD bortezomib, melphalan, and dexamethasone.

aPre- and post-2010 indicate the periods of 2004–2010 and 2011–2018, respectively.

bPercentages are calculated using the total number of patients in each column as the denominator.

Bold values indicate the number of patient subgroups pre-2010 and post-2010.